Ivascu Madalina

Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA

n≔3
a ≔ 10 cm
Cr
Amplasament:Cluj-Napoca
ea
Proiectarea radierului
ted

Date:
L ≔ 4.20 m ⋅ 5 = 21 m -Lungimea in plan a
wi

cladirii
th

B ≔ 5.40 ⋅ m ⋅ 2 + 2.40 m = 13.2 m -Latimea in plan a cladirii

PT

C.T.A ≔ -0.60 m + a = -0.5 m -cota terenului amenajat

CM

CTBF ≔ -0.60 m -cota terenului bun de fundare

a th

CTS ≔ -2.80 m -cota subsolului

ca
dE

Hinghet ≔ 90 cm -adancimea de inghet in Cluj-

Napoca
xp
res

Incarcarile in diafragme la cota -2.80m:

s.

kN kN kN
A, D: Pk.A.D ≔ 35 ―― + 0.2 ―― ⋅ n = 35.6 ――
m m m
Se

kN kN kN
Qk.A.D ≔ 15 ―― + 0.3 ―― ⋅ n = 15.9 ――
ew

m m m
kN kN kN
1, 6: Pk.1.6 ≔ 24 ―― + 0.2 ―― ⋅ n = 24.6 ――
ww

m m m
kN kN kN
Qk.1.6 ≔ 15 ―― + 0.2 ―― ⋅ n = 15.6 ――
.m

m m m
kN kN kN
a th

B, C: Pk.B.C ≔ 43 ―― + 0.1 ―― ⋅ n = 43.3 ――

m m m
ca

kN kN kN
Qk.B.C ≔ 26 ―― + 0.1 ―― ⋅ n = 26.3 ――
m m m
d.c

kN kN kN
2, 3, 4, 5: Pk.2.3.4.5 ≔ 38 ―― + 0.2 ―― ⋅ n = 38.6 ――
om

m m m
kN kN kN
Qk.2.3.4.5 ≔ 22 ―― + 0.2 ―― ⋅ n = 22.6 ――
m m m
fo r

kN kN kN
Incarcarea utila la nivelul planseului: qk ≔ 3 ―― + 0.4 ⋅ ―― ⋅ n = 4.2 ――
mo

2 2
m m m2
Stratificatia terenului:
re

kN
0.00m ... -0.60m : teren vegetal
inf

γk1 ≔ 18.8 ――
m2
o rm

-0.60m ... -7.00m : Nisip prafos, galben cenusiu C.T.B.F ≔ -0.60 m

kN
a ti

γk2 ≔ 18.4 ―― e ≔ 0.88 ϕ'k2 ≔ 11.6 ° c'k2 ≔ (12 + 0.5 ⋅ n) kPa = 13.5 kPa
m3
on

E2 ≔ 6900 kPa
.

-7.00m ... -12.00m : Argila prafoasa, galbui verzuie, plastic consistenta

 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA
E2 ≔ 6900 kPa

-7.00m ... -12.00m : Argila prafoasa, galbui verzuie, plastic consistenta

Cr
kN
γk3 ≔ 19.4 ―― e ≔ 0.83 ϕ'k3 ≔ 16.3 ° c'k3 ≔ (20 + 0.5 ⋅ n) kPa = 21.5 kPa
ea
m3
ted
E3 ≔ 27500 kPa

Fundatia se va verifica si dimensiona dupa SR EN 1997-1 la starea limita

wi

GEO - capacitate portanta a terenului CP2: A1+M1+R2

th

STR - dimensionarea structurala a radierului: A1+M1+R2

PT

Coeficientii partiali de siguranta:

CM

favorabile γG.fav. ≔ 1.00

a th

Permanente
nefavorabile γG.nefav. ≔ 1.35
ca

Actiuni
dE

favorabile γQ.fav. ≔ 0
Utile
xp

nefavorabile γQ.nefav. ≔ 1.50

res

Unghi de frecare interna γϕ ≔ 1.00

s.
Se

Coeziunea efectiva γc' ≔ 1.00

Paramentrii
ew

pamantului Rezistenta la forfecare nedrenata γcu ≔ 1.00

ww

Rezistenta la compresiune (monoax.) γqu ≔ 1.00

.m

Greutatea volumica γγ ≔ 1.00

a th

Capacitate portanta γR.v ≔ 1.40

ca
d.c

Rezistente Alunecare γR.h ≔ 1.10

om

Rezistenta pasiva γR.E ≔ 1.40

fo r

l1 ≔ 5.4 m
l2 ≔ 2.4 m
mo

t ≔ 4.2 m
re

Lmax ≔ max ⎛⎝l1 , l2 , t⎞⎠ = 5.4 m

inf
o rm

1.Predimensionare:
a ti

Df1 ≔ Hinghet + 20 cm = 1.1 m

Df2 ≔ |CTBF| + 20 cm = 0.8 m
on
.

1.1 Grosimea radierului

 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA

1.1 Grosimea radierului

Cr
1
Hr ≔ ― ⋅ Lmax = 67.5 cm
ea
8
1
ted
Hr ≔ ―⋅ Lmax = 45 cm
12
Aleg: Hr ≔ 0.80 m
wi
th

1.2. Lungimea consolei radierului lc ≔ 0.25 ⋅ Lmax = 1.35 m

PT
CM

1.3. Dimensiunile radierului in plan

a th

Br ≔ 2 ⋅ l1 + l2 + 2 ⋅ lc = 15.9 m
ca

Lr ≔ 5 ⋅ t + 2 ⋅ lc = 23.7 m
dE

2. Verificarea presiunilor pe talpa fundatiei:

xp
res

Verificarea se face considerând radierul ca o placă rigidă , iar distribuţia

presiunii efective sub talpa fundaţiei este liniară.
s.

Metoda simplificata de calcul este reducerea incarcarilor in centrul de

Se

greutate al radierului.
ew

2.1 Verificarea rigiditatii radierului

ww

E ≔ 31 GPa (modulul de deformatie al betonului)

.m

ν ≔ 0.5 coef. de deformare laterala a betonului (Poisson)

a th

νs ≔ 0.3 coef. de deformare laterala a pamantului (Poisson)

ca
d.c

hd ≔ 2.50 m (inaltimea diafragmelor)

om

td ≔ 0.3 m (grosimea diafragmelor)

B r ⋅ Hr 3
fo r

IF ≔ ――― = 0.678 m 4 (momentul de inertie al radierului)

12
mo

E ⋅ hd ⋅ td 3
E ⋅ IF + ―――
re

12
KR ≔ ――――――
3
= 0.765 (rigiditatea radierului)
E2 ⋅ Br ⋅ 1 m
inf
o rm

KR ≥ 0.5 = 1 (radier rigid)

a ti
on
.

2.2 Verificarea la capacitate portanta

 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA

2.2 Verificarea la capacitate portanta

Cr
Vd.P ≔ γG.nefav. ⋅ ⎛⎝Pk.A.D ⋅ 2 ⋅ L + Pk.1.6 ⋅ 2 ⋅ B + Pk.B.C ⋅ 2 ⋅ L + Pk.2.3.4.5 ⋅ 4 ⋅ B⎞⎠ = ⎛⎝8.102 ⋅ 10 3 ⎞⎠ kN
ea

Vd.Q ≔ γQ.nefav. ⋅ ⎛⎝Qk.A.D ⋅ 2 ⋅ L + Qk.1.6 ⋅ 2 ⋅ B + Qk.B.C ⋅ 2 ⋅ L + Qk.2.3.4.5 ⋅ 4 ⋅ B⎞⎠ = ⎛⎝5.066 ⋅ 10 3 ⎞⎠ kN

ted

Autila ≔ B ⋅ L = 277.2 m 2
wi
th

Vd.utile ≔ γQ.nefav. ⋅ Autila ⋅ qk = ⎛⎝1.746 ⋅ 10 3 ⎞⎠ kN

PT

Vumplutura ≔ lc ⋅ 2 Br ⋅ 2.50 m + lc ⋅ 2 ⋅ ⎛⎝Lr - 2 ⋅ lc⎞⎠ ⋅ 2.50 m = 249.075 m 3

CM

γk2 ⎛
Vd.umplutura ≔ γG.nefav. ⋅ Vumplutura ⋅ ― = ⎝6.187 ⋅ 10 3 ⎞⎠ kN
a th

γγ
kN ⎛
VG ≔ γG.nefav. ⋅ Lr ⋅ Br ⋅ Hr ⋅ 25 ―― = ⎝1.017 ⋅ 10 4 ⎠⎞ kN
ca

3
m
dE

Vd ≔ Vd.P + Vd.Q + Vd.utile + Vd.umplutura + VG = ⎛⎝3.128 ⋅ 10 4 ⎞⎠ kN

xp

A' ≔ Lr ⋅ Br = 376.83 m 2
res

Hd ≔ 0 kN
s.
Se

Calculul capacitatii portante in conditii drenante

ew
ww

γk2 kN ⎛ tan ⎛⎝ϕ'k2⎞⎠ ⎞ c'k2

γd ≔ ― = 18.4 ―― ϕ'd ≔ atan ⎜――― ⎟ = 0.202 c'd ≔ ―― = 13.5 kPa
γγ m3 ⎝ γϕ ⎠ γc'
.m

⎛ ⎛ ϕ'k2 ⎞⎞ 2
a th

⎛ ϕ'k2 ⎞ ⎜
π ⋅ tan ⎜―― ⎟
⎜ ―― ⎟⎟
⎜⎝ γϕ ⎟⎠ ⎜ ⎜ γ ϕ ⎟⎟
Nq ≔ e tan 45 ° + ―― = 2.865
⎜⎝ ⎜⎝ 2 ⎟⎠⎟⎠
ca
d.c

1
Nc ≔ ⎛⎝Nq - 1⎞⎠ ⋅ ――― = 9.086
om

tan ⎛⎝ϕ'd⎞⎠
fo r

Nγ ≔ 2 ⋅ ⎛⎝Nq - 1⎞⎠ ⋅ tan ⎛⎝ϕ'd⎞⎠ = 0.766

mo

Inclinarea bazei fundatiei

re
inf

α ≔ 0 rad bγ ≔ 1 bq ≔ 1 bc ≔ 1 θ≔0 °
⎛ ϕ'k2 ⎞
o rm

Br
Forma fundatiei sq ≔ 1 + ― sin ⎜―― ⎟ = 1.135
Lr ⎝ γϕ ⎠
a ti

sq ⋅ N q - 1 ⎛ Br ⎞
sc ≔ ――― = 1.207 sγ ≔ 1 - 0.3 ⋅ ⎜― ⎟ = 0.799
on

Nq - 1 ⎝ Lr ⎠
.

Inclinarea incarcarii: Br Lr
2+― 2+―
Lr Br
mB ≔ ――― = 1.598 mL ≔ ――― = 1.402
Br Lr
1+― 1+―
Lr Br
 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA

Inclinarea incarcarii: Br Lr
2+― 2+―
Cr
Lr Br
Hrez ≔ 0 kN mB ≔ ――― = 1.598 mL ≔ ――― = 1.402 mθ ≔ mL + mB = 3
ea
Br Lr
1+― 1+―
ted
Lr Br
⎛ Hrez ⎞ mθ
iq ≔ ⎜1 - ―――――― ⎟ =1
wi

⎝ Vd + A' ⋅ c'd ⋅ cot ⎛⎝ϕ'd⎞⎠ ⎠

th
PT

⎛ Hrez ⎞ mθ + 1
iγ ≔ ⎜1 - ―――――― ⎟ =1
CM

⎝ Vd + A' ⋅ c'd ⋅ cot ⎛⎝ϕ'd⎞⎠ ⎠

a th

kN
γmed ≔ 22 ――
m3
ca

1 - iq
dE

ic ≔ iq - ―――― =1
Nc ⋅ tan ⎛⎝ϕ'd⎞⎠
xp
res

q' ≔ ⎛⎝2.20 m + Hr⎞⎠ ⋅ γmed = 66 kPa γRh ≔ 1.1

s.
Se

R ≔ c'd ⋅ Nc ⋅ bc ⋅ sc ⋅ ic + q' ⋅ Nq ⋅ bq ⋅ sq ⋅ iq + 0.5 ⋅ Br ⋅ γd ⋅ Nγ ⋅ bγ ⋅ sγ ⋅ iγ = 452.141 kPa

ew

R Vd kN
Rd ≔ ― = 411.038 kPa peff ≔ ― = 82.997 ――
ww

γRh A' m2
.m

Vd
a th

―≤ Rd = 1 Verifica
A'
ca
d.c

3. Dimensionarea structurala a radierului

om

Calculul static
fo r

Calculul static l-am efectuat in SAP 2000.

mo

Deformata radierului:
re
inf
o rm
a ti
on
.

3.1.Diagrama de momente M11(momente maxime pe directia lunga)

 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA

3.1.Diagrama de momente M11(momente maxime pe directia lunga)

Cr
ea
ted
wi
th
PT
CM
a th
ca
dE

3.2.Diagrama de momente M22(momente maxime pe directia scurta)

xp
res
s.
Se
ew
ww
.m
a th
ca

3.3.Dimensioanarea armaturilor de rezistenta

d.c
om

Dupa directia longitudinala(M11)

fo r

Pe reazemele 1 si 6 (armare superioara)

mo

MEd.1_6 ≔ 97.7 kN ⋅ m
re

Beton Otel
inf

Aleg o clasa de beton de C20/25 Aleg clasa de otel Bst 500S

o rm

fck ≔ 20 MPa γc ≔ 1.5 fyk ≔ 500 MPa

fck
a ti

fcd ≔ ― = 13.333 MPa γs ≔ 1.15

γc
on

fyk
fctm ≔ 2.2 MPa fyd ≔ ― = 434.783 MPa
.

γs
cnom ≔ 50 mm ϕestimat ≔ 20 mm
 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
fyk Anul 4 CCIA
fctm ≔ 2.2 MPa fyd ≔ ― = 434.783 MPa
γs
cnom ≔ 50 mm ϕestimat ≔ 20 mm
Cr
ϕestimat
d1 ≔ cnom + ―― = 60 mm
ea
2
ted
d ≔ Hr - d1 = 74 cm

ϕmin ≔ 14 mm smin ≔ 15 cm smax ≔ 40 cm

wi
th

pmin ≔ 0.2% = 0.002

PT

Calculul ariei necesare de armatura

CM

μlim ≔ 0.372 b≔1 m λ ≔ 0.85 η≔1

a th

MEd.1_6
μ ≔ ――― = 0.013
ca

b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
dE

μ < μlim = 1 adica relatia este satisfacuta, deci vom efectua armare simpla
xp

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.013
res

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 3.057 cm 2
s.

fyd
Se

As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2

ew

Aleg ϕ20 /200 cu As.eff1_6 ≔ 15.72 cm 2

ww

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff1_6 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

.m
a th

MRd > MEd.1_6 = 1

ca
d.c

Pe reazemele 2 si 5
om

MEd.2_5 ≔ 18 kN ⋅ m
MEd.2_5
fo r

μ ≔ ――― = 0.002
b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
mo

μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla

re

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.002
inf

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 0.56 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
o rm

fyd
Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.eff2_5 ≔ 15.72 cm 2
a ti

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff2_5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m MRd > MEd.2_5 = 1

on
.
 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA

Pe reazemele 3 si 4
Cr
ea
MEd.3_4 ≔ 18 kN ⋅ m
ted

MEd.3_4
μ ≔ ――― = 0.002
b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
wi

μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla

th

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
PT

1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.002
CM

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 0.56 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
fyd
a th

Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.eff3_4 ≔ 15.72 cm 2

ca

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff3_4 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

dE

MRd > MEd.3_4 = 1

xp
res

Pe reazemele A si D
s.

MEd.AD ≔ 97.7 kN ⋅ m
Se

MEd.AD
μ ≔ ――― = 0.013
ew

b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla
ww

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.013
.m

fcd
a th

As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 3.057 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2

fyd
ca

Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.effAD ≔ 15.72 cm 2

d.c

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.effAD ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

om

MRd > MEd.AD = 1

fo r

Pe reazemele B si C
mo

MEd.BC ≔ 61 kN ⋅ m
re

MEd.BC
inf

μ ≔ ――― = 0.008
b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
o rm

μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla

a ti

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.008
on

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 1.904 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
.

fyd
Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.effBC ≔ 15.72 cm 2
 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
fcd Anul 4 CCIA
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 1.904 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
fyd
Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.effBC ≔ 15.72 cm 2
Cr
MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.effBC ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m
ea
ted
MRd > MEd.BC = 1

In campul 1-2 si 5-6 (armare inferioara)

wi
th

MEd.1_2.5_6 ≔ 45 kN ⋅ m
PT

MEd.1_2.5_6
μ ≔ ――― = 0.006
CM

b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla
a th

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.006
ca

fcd
dE

As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 1.403 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2

fyd
xp

Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.eff1_2.5_6 ≔ 15.72 cm 2

res

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff1_2.5_6 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

s.
Se

MRd > MEd.1_2.5_6 = 1

ew

In campul 2-3 si 4-5

ww

MEd.2_3.4_5 ≔ 46.3 kN ⋅ m
.m
a th

MEd.2_3.4_5
μ ≔ ――― = 0.006
ca

b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
d.c

μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla

om

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.006
fo r

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 1.444 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
mo

fyd
Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.eff2_3.4_5 ≔ 15.72 cm 2
re
inf

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff2_3.4_5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

o rm

MRd > MEd.2_3.4_5 = 1

a ti

In campul 3-4
on

MEd.3_4 ≔ 45.7 kN ⋅ m
.

MEd.3_4
μ ≔ ――― = 0.006
b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA
MEd.3_4 ≔ 45.7 kN ⋅ m

MEd.3_4
μ ≔ ――― = 0.006
Cr
b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
ea
μ < μlim = 1 - armare simpla
ted

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.006
wi

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 1.425 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
th

fyd
Aleg ϕ20 /200
PT

As.eff3_4 ≔ 15.72 cm 2
CM

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff3_4 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

a th

MRd > MEd.3_4 = 1

ca

In campul A-B si C-D

dE

MEd.A_B.C_D ≔ 41 kN ⋅ m
xp

MEd.A_B.C_D
res

μ ≔ ―――― = 0.006
b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
s.

μ < μlim = 1 -armare simpla

Se

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.006
ew

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 1.278 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
ww

fyd
Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.effA_B.C_D ≔ 15.72 cm 2
.m
a th

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.effA_B.C_D ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

ca

MRd > MEd.A_B.C_D = 1

d.c

In campul B-C
om

MEd.B_C ≔ 6.5 kN ⋅ m
fo r

MEd.B_C
μ ≔ ――― = 8.902 ⋅ 10 -4
mo

2
b ⋅ d ⋅ fcd
μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla
re

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 8.906 ⋅ 10 -4
inf
o rm

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 0.202 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
fyd
a ti

Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.effB_C ≔ 15.72 cm 2

on

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.effB_C ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

.

MRd > MEd.B_C = 1

 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA
MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.effB_C ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

MRd > MEd.B_C = 1

Cr
Dupa directia transversala(M22)
ea
ted
Pe reazemele 1 si 6 (armare superioara)

MEd.1_6 ≔ 100 kN ⋅ m
wi
th

Calculul ariei necesare de armatura

PT

μlim ≔ 0.372 b≔1 m λ ≔ 0.85 η≔1

CM

MEd.1_6
μ ≔ ――― = 0.014
a th

b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
μ < μlim = 1 adica relatia este satisfacuta, deci vom efectua armare simpla
ca
dE

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.014
xp

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 3.13 cm 2
fyd
res

As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2

s.

Aleg ϕ20 /200 cu

Se

As.eff1_6 ≔ 15.72 cm 2
ew

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff1_6 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

ww

MRd > MEd.1_6 = 1

.m
a th

Pe reazemele 2 si 5
ca

MEd.2_5 ≔ 61.15 kN ⋅ m
d.c

MEd.2_5
μ ≔ ――― = 0.008
om

b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla
fo r

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.008
mo

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 1.909 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
re

fyd
Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.eff2_5 ≔ 15.72 cm 2
inf
o rm

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff2_5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m MRd > MEd.2_5 = 1

a ti

Pe reazemele 3 si 4
on

MEd.3_4 ≔ 60.6 kN ⋅ m
.

MEd.3_4
μ ≔ ――― = 0.008
b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA
MEd.3_4 ≔ 60.6 kN ⋅ m

MEd.3_4
μ ≔ ――― = 0.008
Cr
b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
ea
μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla
ted

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.008
wi

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 1.891 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
th

fyd
Aleg ϕ20 /200
PT

As.eff3_4 ≔ 15.72 cm 2
CM

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff3_4 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

a th

MRd > MEd.3_4 = 1

ca

Pe reazemele A si D
dE

MEd.AD ≔ 99.3 kN ⋅ m
xp

MEd.AD
res

μ ≔ ――― = 0.014
b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
s.

μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla

Se

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.014
ew

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 3.108 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
ww

fyd
Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.effAD ≔ 15.72 cm 2
.m
a th

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.effAD ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

ca

MRd > MEd.AD = 1

d.c

Pe reazemele B si C
om

MEd.BC ≔ 47.6 kN ⋅ m
fo r

MEd.BC
μ ≔ ――― = 0.007
mo

b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla
re

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
inf

1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.007
o rm

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 1.484 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
fyd
a ti

Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.effBC ≔ 15.72 cm 2

on

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.effBC ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

.

MRd > MEd.BC = 1

 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA
MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.effBC ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

MRd > MEd.BC = 1

Cr
In campul 1-2 si 5-6 (armare inferioara)
ea
ted
MEd.1_2.5_6 ≔ 30.9 kN ⋅ m
MEd.1_2.5_6
μ ≔ ――― = 0.004
wi

b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
th

μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla

PT

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.004
CM

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 0.962 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
a th

fyd
Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.eff1_2.5_6 ≔ 15.72 cm 2
ca
dE

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff1_2.5_6 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

xp

MRd > MEd.1_2.5_6 = 1

res
s.

In campul 2-3 si 4-5

Se

MEd.2_3.4_5 ≔ 31.7 kN ⋅ m
ew
ww

MEd.2_3.4_5
μ ≔ ――― = 0.004
b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
.m
a th

μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla

ca

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.004
d.c

fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 0.987 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
om

fyd
Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.eff2_3.4_5 ≔ 15.72 cm 2
fo r

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff2_3.4_5 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

mo

MRd > MEd.2_3.4_5 = 1

re

In campul 3-4
inf
o rm

MEd.3_4 ≔ 31.4 kN ⋅ m
MEd.3_4
a ti

μ ≔ ――― = 0.004
b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
on

μ < μlim = 1 - armare simpla

.

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.004
 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA
μ < μlim = 1

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.004
Cr
fcd
As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 0.978 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2
ea
fyd
ted
Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.eff3_4 ≔ 15.72 cm 2

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.eff3_4 ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

wi
th

MRd > MEd.3_4 = 1

PT
CM

In campul B-C
a th

MEd.B_C ≔ 20.7 kN ⋅ m
ca

MEd.B_C
μ ≔ ――― = 0.003
dE

b ⋅ d 2 ⋅ fcd
μ < μlim = 1 armare simpla
xp
res

ω ≔ 1 - ‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 - 2 ⋅ μ = 0.003
fcd
s.

As.nec ≔ ω ⋅ b ⋅ d ⋅ ― = 0.644 cm 2 As.min ≔ 0.002 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 14.8 cm 2

fyd
Se

Aleg ϕ20 /200 As.effB_C ≔ 15.72 cm 2

ew

MRd ≔ fyd ⋅ As.effB_C ⋅ 0.9 ⋅ d = 455.197 kN ⋅ m

ww

MRd > MEd.B_C = 1

.m
a th

3.5.Calculul armaturii intermediare Hr > 600 ⋅ mm = 1

ca

As.min.int ≔ 0.00075 ⋅ b ⋅ d = 5.55 cm 2

d.c

Aleg ϕ14 /200 As.eff.int ≔ 7.69 cm 2

om

3.6.Lungimi de ancoraj si suprapunere

fo r
mo

Lungimea de ancoraj pentru ϕ20

re

ϕ ≔ 20 mm σsd ≔ fyd = 434.783 MPa fbd ≔ 2.25 MPa (aderenta buna)

inf

σsd ⎛ 200 ⎞
lb.rqd ≔ 0.25 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ ― = 96.618 cm cd ≔ min ⎜―― ⋅ mm , cnom⎟ = 50 mm
o rm

fbd ⎝ 2 ⎠
α1 ≔ 1
a ti

0.15 ⋅ ⎛⎝cd - ϕ⎞⎠

α2 ≔ 1 - ―――― = 0.775
on

ϕ
.

α3 ≔ 1 α4 ≔ 1 α5 ≔ 1
 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA

α3 ≔ 1 α4 ≔ 1 α5 ≔ 1
Cr
lbd ≔ α1 ⋅ α2 ⋅ α3 ⋅ α4 ⋅ α5 ⋅ lb.rqd = 748.792 mm aleg 750 mm
ea
ted
Lungimea de ancoraj pentru ϕ14

ϕ ≔ 14 mm σsd ≔ fyd = 434.783 MPa fbd ≔ 2.25 MPa (aderenta buna)

wi
th

σsd
lb.rqd ≔ 0.25 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ ― = 67.633 cm cd ≔ cnom = 50 mm
fbd
PT

α1 ≔ 1
CM

0.15 ⋅ ⎛⎝cd - ϕ⎞⎠

α2 ≔ 1 - ―――― = 0.614
a th

ϕ
α3 ≔ 1 α4 ≔ 1 α5 ≔ 1
ca
dE

lbd ≔ α1 ⋅ α2 ⋅ α3 ⋅ α4 ⋅ α5 ⋅ lb.rqd = 415.459 mm aleg 450 mm

xp
res

Lungimea de suprapunere pentru ϕ20

s.

ϕ ≔ 20 mm σsd ≔ fyd = 434.783 MPa fbd ≔ 2.25 MPa

Se

σsd
lb.rqd ≔ 0.25 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ ― = 96.618 cm cd ≔ cnom = 50 mm
ew

fbd
α1 ≔ 1
ww

0.15 ⋅ ⎛⎝cd - ϕ⎞⎠

α2 ≔ 1 - ―――― = 0.775
.m

ϕ
a th

α3 ≔ 0.7 α4 ≔ 1 α5 ≔ 1 α6 ≔ 1.5
ca

lbd ≔ α1 ⋅ α2 ⋅ α3 ⋅ α4 ⋅ α5 ⋅ α6 ⋅ lb.rqd = 78.623 cm aleg 80 cm

d.c

Lungimea de suprapunere pentru ϕ14

om

ϕ ≔ 14 mm σsd ≔ fyd = 434.783 MPa fbd ≔ 2.25 MPa

fo r

σsd
mo

lb.rqd ≔ 0.25 ⋅ ϕ ⋅ ― = 67.633 cm cd ≔ cnom = 50 mm

fbd
re

α1 ≔ 1
inf

0.15 ⋅ ⎛⎝cd - ϕ⎞⎠

α2 ≔ 1 - ―――― = 0.614
o rm

ϕ
α3 ≔ 0.7 α4 ≔ 1 α5 ≔ 1 α6 ≔ 1.5
a ti

lbd ≔ α1 ⋅ α2 ⋅ α3 ⋅ α4 ⋅ α5 ⋅ α6 ⋅ lb.rqd = 436.232 mm aleg 65 cm

on
.

4. Verificarea la strapungere
 Ivascu Madalina
Gr. 32404a
Anul 4 CCIA

4. Verificarea la strapungere
Cr
Verificarea se face pentru axele 2,3,4 si 5, pe 1 m de diafragma.
ea
ted
ϕl ≔ 20 mm
ϕl
dx ≔ Hr - cnom - ― = 740 mm
wi

2
th

ϕl
dy ≔ Hr - cnom - ― - ϕl = 720 mm
2
PT

dx + dy
d ≔ ―― = 730 mm
CM

2
ui ≔ 2 ⋅ 1 m + 2 ⋅ d = 3.46 m
a th

β ≔ 1.15
ca
dE

Pd ≔ Pk.2.3.4.5 ⋅ γG.nefav. ⋅ 1 m = 52.11 kN

xp

Qd ≔ Qk.2.3.4.5 ⋅ γQ.nefav. ⋅ 1 m = 33.9 kN

res

VEd ≔ Pd + Qd = 86.01 kN
s.

VEd kN
Se

νEd ≔ ―― ⋅ β = 39.16 ――
ui ⋅ d m2
ew

CRd.c ≔ 0.12
ww

η1 ≔ 1
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
200 mm
k1 ≔ 1 + ―――= 1.523
.m

d
a th

As.eff1_2.5_6
―――
Br
ca

ρl ≔ ―――― = 1.354 ⋅ 10 -4
1⋅d
d.c

⎛ ―⎞
1
⎜ ⎛ fck ⎞ 3 ⎟
om

νRd.c ≔ ⎜CRd.c ⋅ η1 ⋅ k1 ⋅ ⎜100 ⋅ ρl ⋅ ―― ⎟ ⎟ ⋅ MPa = 118.283 kPa

⎝ ⎝ MPa ⎠ ⎠
fo r

νEd < νRd.c = 1 Verifica

mo
re
inf
o rm
a ti
on
.