Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
CORRIGÉS
PARTIE 1
Durée : 5 heures 30
Objectifs
Vous étudierez trois documents qui dressent différents portraits de la monarchie britannique à des
périodes distinctes de l’histoire. Ce corpus de documents vous permettra :
• d’observer l’évolution de la façon de dépeindre les souverains britanniques à travers les siècles ;
• de poursuivre l’entraînement à la compréhension de l’oral et de l’écrit, et à l’expression écrite tout en
apprenant à travailler en temps limité afin de consacrer suffisamment de temps aux trois parties de
l’épreuve ponctuelle de contrôle continu ;
• de réviser les modaux may et might (conjugués au présent et au passé), ainsi que le superlatif.
• d’étudier l’emploi d’adjectifs et d’adverbes pour enrichir la description d’un événement exceptionnel ;
• de faire attention aux syllabes accentuées dans certains adjectifs et adverbes ;
• de vérifier l’orthographe des adjectifs au superlatif ;
• de faire attention aux deux prononciations de la lettre ‘s’.
Activity 1 – Warming up
Examples of possible reactions to the photo:
• What a sweet photo! Prince George looks so cute. It’s really well-framed and natural. This is the Royals
seen from an unusual angle. Really endearing!
• I can’t understand why this photo has gone viral. It’s just a little boy and a pram. That leaves me
completely cold. Haven’t the media got anything more interesting to show us?
NB : Etant donné que les images de la vidéo vous renseignent sur l’identité des parents, notons
néanmoins que vous n’êtes pas censé(e) avoir des connaissances précises sur la famille royale
britannique. Il est probable, tout de même, que vous reconnaissiez Kate et William !
2. WH checklist:
Qui : La Duchesse de Cambridge (Kate) ; le Duc (William) ; leur fille (la princesse qui vient de naître) ; leur
fils, le Prince Georges ; des centaines d’admirateurs venus en l’honneur de la naissance ; les deux dames
interviewées.
Où : Devant l’hôpital St Mary (où Kate a accouché) ; Kensington Palace- le journaliste précise que la
famille va repartir chez elle à Kensington Palace.
a) (one of) the most amazing feelings. Une sensation des plus incroyables.
d) One syllable adjectives ending in a consonant following one vowel double the consonant in the
superlative. Two syllable adjectives ending in ‘y’ transform the ‘y’ into ‘i’ in the superlative form.
utterly adorable
NB. It is the adjective which expresses the negative or positive notion, the adverb serves to intensify
the idea. Hence, ‘awfully’, which is apparently negative, can be used in both ways. Note the idiomatic
expression ‘bowled over’ (totalement séduit) – diaries tend to express exaggerated emotions, whereas in
conversations we are likely to be more measured in our expression!
Activity 5 – Pronunciation
1. b) Enr.1
3.
Enr.2
I have to kind of catch myself, take a step back and really soak it all in. ( je dois atterrir, m’arrêter un
instant pour réaliser la portée de l’événement )
4.
Hey Mom,
I saw the Duchess of Cambridge emerge from the hospital with the royal princess who apparently weighs
eight pounds three ounces. It was only ten hours after giving birth but she looked radiant. William was
present at the birth but he went to get George who was the first visitor. William was beaming but George
wanted to be carried. It was totally awesome to be there with hundreds of journalists. (72 words)
A) Anticipation + WH Checklist.
Text 1 :
The title: The Crystal Palace: The title is quite explicit. The topic of the text will probably be a royal
building made of glass. If you have heard of ‘Crystal Palace’, you will know that it was a revolutionary
piece of architecture.
The source:
The author of the text, J Mordaunt Cook, is not well-known, but the title of his book indicates that the
piece of architecture was impressive enough to figure in a specialized publication on this subject.
Who: Hitchcock- we understand that it is Hitchcock’s description we are given in the text. The other
person mentioned in the text-Paxton- seems to be the architect since Hitchcock refers to ‘Paxton’s
scheme’. (‘scheme’=project, plan)
When: The date that we guess may refer to the time it took to build the Palace is clearly mentioned
1851-4). A close reading of the text reveals that the building was inaugurated in 1851, so we can suppose
that the dates refer to something different, perhaps the length of time of the exhibition.
What: The main topic is Crystal Palace. In fact, the whole text is devoted to the description of this building.
What for: The function of the text is to make the reader understand that The Crystal Palace was an
exceptional work of architecture.
Why: We can infer that this piece of architecture was an important feature of the mid nineteenth century.
Text 2
Title: A description of Crystal Palace. The title of the text again is quite explicit. We can suppose that the
description in the text will be of the same Palace as in text 1.
Source: The author of the text, Charlotte Brontë, is a well-known novelist of the Victorian era. The genre
of her novels is Romantic, so we can wonder whether her description is romanticized.
Who: The references to people in the text are to ‘goldsmith’ and ‘silversmith’, ie craftsmen who
have contributed to the construction of the Palace. The other reference is to ‘eastern genii’ who, we
understand, exist only in the novelist’s imagination: ‘might have created.’
Where: Again there is no indication in this text as to where this Palace has been built, but we can make
the same suppositions as in Text 1.
When: Unlike the first text, this extract seems to be suspended in time. We get the impression that the
author is describing a fairy-tale Palace which is not situated in real time or space.
What: The text is full of references to the objects in the Palace which are all either industrial, for example
‘boilers’, ‘mill machinery’, or precious, like ‘diamonds and pearls’.
Why: We can suppose that this piece of architecture made such an impression on the novelist that she
described it in a way that makes it seem magical.
Text 3
Title: The Great Exhibition: 1 May 1851. As is the case with the first two texts, the title of this text is quite
explicit. The Great Exhibition of 1851 is well-known.
Who: The author refers to Albert, her husband (Prince Albert) and to her children, Vicky and Bertie. Queen
Victoria also alludes to the crowds present.
Where: This text gives us information as to the whereabouts of the Palace, as the author mentions Green
Park and Hyde Park which confirms that the building is in London.
When: Although it is not stated clearly, we get the impression that Queen Victoria is describing the day of
the inauguration of the building.
What: In this description the Queen focuses on her children’s clothes, the carriages, the flags, the palms
and flowers, the fountain and the musical instruments.
What for: The diary excerpt is a record of the Queen’s joy on this day.
Why: We can suppose that this building made a great impression on the monarch, as it did on the author
of Text 2.
B. Comprehension questions.
Text 1
a.What is the subject of the author’s description? Answer in your own words.
The author describes ‘The Crystal Palace 1851-4’ which we understand is a piece of architecture that
has particular ‘aesthetic qualities’ that appear to be exceptional- ‘seemed to lie outside the world of
architecture’- and is revolutionary- ‘hitherto unrecognized’.
NB It is not always easy to find synonyms for words used in the text, as is the case here with ‘aesthetic
qualities’, in which case it is acceptable to quote the text, as long as your answer is not simply reproducing
it. Indeed, quoting the text, as shown here, will show that you have understood, even if your expression is
not perfectly clear; note that words like ‘hitherto’ are obviously not supposed to be part of your vocabulary!
Be careful to answer briefly, nonetheless, since you need to try to spend no more than thirty minutes on
the whole exercise.
b.What are the main characteristics of what is being described? Answer in your own words, and justify
your answer with one quote from the text.
The building has a particular design which is based on the reproduction of a pattern- ‘the repetition of
units manufactured in series, the functional lace-like patterns of criss-cross trusses’.
The author is relating her experience of visiting Crystal Palace for the first time.
d. What effect has this experience had on the author? Answer in your own words, and justify your answer
with one quote from the text.
The author is full of wonder, as though she were under a magic spell: ‘It seems as if only magic could
have gathered this mass of wealth from all ends of the earth.’
Text 3
e. What is the genre of the text? Pick out two examples which characterize this genre.
The text is an excerpt/extract from a diary. The diary genre is characterized by a first-person narrative; the
narrator relates his or her experiences and feelings, for example: ‘I never saw Hyde Park look as it did.’,
‘and I felt much moved.’ The reference to the exact date at the beginning also points to the diary genre.
f. Explain briefly, in your own words, what happens in the text and the author’s reaction to the events.
The author and her family travel through Hyde Park in a procession of carriages. They arrive at Crystal
Palace and enter it. The author is filled with emotion, pride joy, gratitude and love for her husband and
her country: ‘This day is one of the greatest and most glorious days of our lives, with which, to my pride
and joy, the name of my dearly beloved Albert is forever associated.’
B1 : Peut relever des informations détaillées sur le contexte, expériences relatées..; peut identifier
l’expression de points de vue.
All three descriptions convey a sense of wonderment at the sight of this new architectural feat. J
Mordaunt Cook in the first text notes the exceptional nature of the building, as though it were a mirage:
1 NB : lors de l’épreuve ponctuelle, certaines questions de compréhension porteront sur l’ensemble des documents, y compris le document
audio/vidéo. Vous trouverez un entrainement à ce type de questionnement dans la partie 2.
1. The Victorian era was characterized by c. the growth of the working class
NB: It was the heyday of the Industrial Revolution which led to a great increase in the number of
labourers needed to work in the mills (mills=factories).
2.It was a time of a. political reform
3.It was a period of b. economic expansion
4.During this age the British Empire was a. expanding
NB: At the same time the Empire was beginning to be challenged, notably in India (the Indian Mutiny,
1857).
5.At the time, the monarchy was at the height of its c. glory
6.New technologies included: a. photography b. telegraphy c. X-rays
7.The standard of living b. rose
8.The new means of locomotion was: a. the railway
Enr. 4
clothes /z/; close adj. /s/; close V /z/; pearls /z/; eyes /z/; hands /z/;fingers /z/; distant /s/; feathers /z/;
precise /s/; use (N) /s/; use (V) /z/.
Check the rules of pronunciation of the letter ‘s’ in your grammar book,
‘Grammaire de l’oral’, fiche n° 10.