Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
com 1
Assistant Level
First to second Level
Medium to First Level
Starter to Medium Level
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-(a) entre consonnes et Umbrella, unpotent, cup, Ie -(Ay) dans un mot à un Lie, Pie, Die,
devant N ou M but, customer syllabe ;
-(Ou) en cas particulier Rude, put, rules, ruler -(i) dans un mot à 2 ou Believe, sieve, relief
plusieurs syllabes
Finissant par….ght -ne prononcez que la lettre t Light ; Caught up TH f (fe) ou d(de) Nothing, something, path
OO -(ou) Fool, cool, boot, foot; pool. T -ne se lit pas si c’est Quarter, sentence; center
placé après (N et R)
Oa -(oe) Boat, goat, toad
-Se vibre R entre deux put up, shut up, matter.
Oe -(â) Goes, Does / Shoes voyelles mêmes
espacées. (Sauf pour
OU -(aou) About, out, house certains noms propres, , Batista, Socrates.
Oil, voice, invoice T reste T)
Oi -(oy)
GH ou PH (fe ) ou Enough, cough, elephant, paragragh
Bow, sow, low battery, slow
OW -(âou ) à la fin du mot omit
in uptake,
CH -(tsh) à la fin du mot Such, much, Lunch G -(gue) pour le mot à un ex : Got ; Get ; Gift
syllabe
-(K) si c’est placé avant a, e Character -(dge) si la voyelle E est ex : Genius ; Gender
suivi de N
The -(Di) avant un mot The animal, the use of; the -Mot -Ne lisez pas le (g ) Something; casting ,
commençant par une other man. finissant (pour besoin de rapidité I’m loving her.
voyelle ; par …ing et éloquence)
-(De) avant un mot Mother; brother.
-Mot -Nous ajoutons o avant Principle, able, little (liro),
commençant par une finissant le pour lire (ol ) disposable, aisle
consonne, finissant par R par …le
…tion -Shen Information; motion; negation; devotion …Ses ; Ces…S iz à la fin du mot Elevenses ; sentences
Y -(ay) généralement Fly, by, my, shy
-(I) en cas particulier Slowly, normally, really, dowry
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READING EXERCICES
- - What happened =Que se t’il passé? - I’m talking to you =Je vous parle!
- What’s happening =Que se passe t’il? - Keep talking = Continue de parler.
- Something is going to happen=Qlqch va se passer. - I was out of control =J’étais hors de moi
- I have a odd feeling =j’ai un mauvais pressentiment. - Speak down voice (undertone) = Parle plus bas!
- Let me try = Je Peux essayer. - I miss understood =Je n’ai pas compris.
- I’m not longer here = Je ne vais pas durer içi - Don’t be out of mind = Ne sois pas distrait!
- I wish I back =Je vais rentrer - Now you tell! = C’est maintenant que tu racontes?
- Who do you take me for =Pour qui me prends-tu - May I come in? = Puis-je entrer?
- Are you going mad? = Deviens tu fou? - May I go out? = Puis-je sortir?
- I don’t care it up =Je m’en fouds! - What are you doing? = Que fais-tu?
- Make haste/ Hurry up = Dépêche toi! - Nothing special! = Rien de spéciale
- Don’t waste the time =Ne gaspille pas du temps. - I’ve a work to finish = J’ai un travail à finir
- I’m feeling strange = Je me sens étrange. - See me off (drop me around) = Accompagne moi
- I forgot mine =J’ai oublié le mien. - Take me home = Raccompagne moi chez moi
- Here you are! = le voici! - I’m really tired = je suis vraiment fatigue
- Thanks at lot =Merci beaucoup. - Let’s go! = allons-y
- Don’t mention it =Ya pas de quoi. - Here we go! = Nous y voila; nous sommes arrivés
- Never mind =De Rien! - May I have your….? =Puis-je avoir votre
- I’ve got a question = J’ai une question
- How much is it? =Combien ça coûte?
- Finished? = C’est fini?
- I’ve nothing but this = Je n’ai rien que ceci.
- I’m short of ... =Je manque... - Not yet =Pas encore
- I’m out of cash =Je n’ai pas d’argent! - Yes already = Oui déjà
- It’s expensive/costly! = c’est cher /couteux - We are over = Nous avons finis
- It’s cheap! = C’est moins cher - Gotta go = Nous devons partir
- You are in need = T’es voulu! - A while please = Un instant S.V.P
- Where that sickens you? = c’est où ton blem? - Give me a second! = Accorde moi une seconde
- Pay intention = Fais attention! - I’ll be back soon/later = Je rentre bientôt/tard
- Are you dreaming or what? =Tu rêves ou quoi - I didn’t mean it = Tu m’as mal compris
- What’s the French for = Comment dire....
- You are in bad mood =T’as l’air fâché
- What does it mean/? =Que cela signifie?
- What’s wrong ? = qu’est-ce qu’il y a ?
- What is it? =C’est quoi?
- Forget it !/let it down ! = oublie ça/laisse tomber
- What do you want to me? = Que me veux- tu?
- Come what may = Advienne que pourra.
- Don’t bother me = Ne m’embête pas
- I’m taken nowadays = ‘suis trop pris... - Whom belong this? = A qui appartient ceci?
- I was about to ... = J’étais au point de - That’s mine = C’est le mien (la mienne).
- Am I wrong if? = Ai-je tords si... - Here is mine = Voici le mien
- Am I right if... =Ai-je raison si... - It belongs to Anny = c’appartient à Anny
- When did you start? =C’est quand le début? - Guess what! = Devine quoi.
- Are you update… = Es-tu en ordre... - Go ahead = vas y!
- Where you stopped? = C’est où la limite. - Keep + verb = Continue de…
- I’m pregnant = je suis enceinte
- Lastly =Dernièrement.
- We were on…. =Nous sommes... - Are you kidding?/for sure? =Es tu sérieux?
- Is it the following? =Est-ce la suite? - Get out ! (shut up !) = tu mens voyons !
- Let me peep = Permet moi de jeter un coup d’œil - I miss what to say =Je manque que dire.
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Look Down Close to
DESCRIBING DISTANCES AND POSITIONS
Questions :
Stand up
Up Sit down (Have a sit)
Look up
AWAY
Down
Outside Inside
In Out
Go over there !
This
Next to
Those
Among (parmi)
Upper/ Above /On
Aside/Next to
Under/below
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DESCRIBING CLOTHES
Checked
Professional
Formal/Decent Business House maid clothes
Casual/Relax
Loose /roomy Sexy
/ baggy/trendy
Elegant
(posh, smart, dressed
up)
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ABOUT CLOTHES
T-Shirt Skirt
V-Shirt Vest (undershirt)
/singlet Mini Skirt
Jumper
Jumper Pull over
Waistcoast (Vest)
Trousers (Pants)
Dress
Boxer/ Shorts/ Curling (safety) Pin
Gloves
Knickers (brit)
Panty/knickers
Bra
Diaper
Bandana
Scarf Jacket
Pyjama (Pajama)
Polo
Roll neck
Hoodle
Thights
(Panty hose)
Smoking (Jacke/suit)
Kimono Cardigan
Track suit
Cardigan
/sweater
Cap
Turban Babydoll
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Hand bag
Suitcase Brief case Bag
Luggages
Belt
Pistol /gun
Bow tie Hanger Rack
Tie
Trainers (Sneakers)
Socks Presser
High heel
Coins (Purse) wallet/
Glasses Slippers/
Billfold
Flip flop Shoes
Peg Ring
Boot
Sponge / Mattress Earing
Pillow
Eye shadow brush Drawer
Toys Expressions
-You are dressed up today!..............................
Baby bottle
-Does it suit me?............................................
Piggy bank -it’s too lame!............................................
-It’s out of fashion ((old school)…………….
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WEATHER (Temperature)
It’s going to be ………Tonight … = Il fera.....ce soir! Question : How today likes? / How is the weather like ?
A Rainbow sky
Cloudy
Flashy
Snowy
Windy
Smooth/ Cool weather
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Avec la méthode Soclebo ; nous commençons tout d’abord par citer des verbes d’actions ou habitudes quotidiennes
ensuite viendront d’autres thématiques liées à notre environnement immédiat.
Pendant cette leçon, un exemple sera donné à chaque verbe ou habitude pour une meilleure compréhension.
Questions to treat.
R= I…
Piss /pass water Take a shit
What often you do when you wake up? Wake up Yawn Pray
/Urinate /pee Load a shit
R= I…
R= I practice…
Take Take bath Brush teeth Make up/slap up/ Look for clothes
What color you like to wear? shower put one’s face on
Is it good to leech your plat, after eating? Pick a choice Greet Sit Down Pass on the table Eat
R= I ate…..
Lick/Leech get satisfied (to be full) Be thirsty Drink
To call a taxi,
Vocabularies To pull over a taxi
to keep
Daily
Often
Kind Sip (swig) Stand up Go out Greet people
To practice /Get up
Dream
$$$
Everyday
How many time
Twice
Three times
Good Sleep
To Spend
Come back/Go back Eat in the family Spend times by Watching TV
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A.Toc toc
B.Yes ; who is knocking ?
A. Just open the door!
Knocking To Brace
B. Present you fisrt!
(Embrace, cuddle)
A. That’s Me, Socrate Genius!
B. Hey! There you are!; be welcome!
To Kick Laugh (have a ball)
What a surprise!.
A. Yeah, long time… how are you doing?
B. I’m doing well; come in and grab a Smile
chair! What news from you?
A. Oh, not bad news!...
B. I can see it! You got fat!
A… Push= Pousser
B….
Carry= transporter
Chop
Shovel
Fall in a hole
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To play Computer To go up To make a deal/ To talk shop To cheat/ to Glance
To fall down
= parler affaires = Tricher/jeter un oeil
-Take home/Rancompagner
To Indicate /to show To have a dance -See off/ Escort/Drop s.o around
/Accompagn/ To Dive = Plonger
To rob To Smoke
Precipitate
Sting
Drowning = Se noyer
To Swim
To Knock= cogner
Ride a bicycle
To bow down
Going church
= saluer
To Spank
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To hand shake=serrer la main
To Lead = Guider Look for= Chercher
To Greet= Saluer
Leader= Un guide Fetch =Aller chercher, Etre à
To be strayed (Get lost) la recherche d’une chose
To find=Trouver
Trample on (stamp)
Tiptoeing To present To find out =Decouvrir
To Indicate
Racing
To pick up= Ramasser
To talk
To splash= éclabousser
Wooing
To Hold
Listen to the music
To (single) line
To run= courrir
To run away = s’enfuir To Walk = marcher,
To step
To Wander= Se balader
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Jumping on the rope To dangle
THE BABY AND KID WORLD
Take medicine
To take remedy
Crawling =Ramper
To forbid = Interdire
Playing soccer To refuse : refuser
Stooding (Bending)
Crying (Shouting)
= Pleurer, crier
To pray Trick- or- treating To be hurt
To dress= Vêtir
To sulk= Bouder
To be sick
Hang clothes
Go to church
To Sow = Sémer
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WHAT OFTEN MOM LIKES Question : Mom, what ‘s your common activity? It’s…
To give birth Washing clothes Fold clothes
To whisper
Washing up Make up/slap up/
Ouf To quarrel put one’s face on
To go picnic
Have the first sight Lie down= s’étaler par terre Dancing
To be tired (worn out)
être fatiguée (épuisée)
To pound/Crush/Grind
Fall in love Watching TV
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Fishing = pêcher
To Sink= couler
To Water= Arroser
Go working To bear = Porter sur
Snoozing To Bring = Amener
Upgrading = Monter
des échellons
To Forbid=Interdir
To Chat
= bavarder en ligne
Thinking Looking at a blu magazine
To party/ celabrate
To Pack= Emballer
To Offer= Offrir Cheating
Dating
Stare at (to eye= lorgner) Play hoochie coochie (Fucking; having Sex, Copulate)
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Collapse (Bankrupt) = Echouer (faire faillite) / Bring off = Echouer (sur un test, une competition, Perdre)
Big= Grand (contenu, espace) /Great= grand, Géant, énorme (Une idée, un fait ou un système)
Expect = Espérer (imprévu, inopportun) / Hope= Espérer (foi, encouragement, positivité de croyance)
Here by = ci joint, par ici / There by = par là, sur quoi, sur quel (propos)
Any thing= quelque chose, n’importe quoi/ce que (phrase interro-négative); Something = quelque chose (phrase affirm.)
Anywhat = n’importe quoi, tout ce que ; Anyway = en tout cas, de toute façon.
SOME USEFULL WORDS
Where = où
What = Ce que, Quel, quoi, How = Comment
Where at = Combien… / que…
What for = Pour quelle raison How + Adj. = Combien… / que… Where on= sur lequel (sujet, point)
Whatever = n’importe (quoi, lequel, ce que) How Often= Combien de fois Where above = sur quel, par où..
What next/What else = Quoi d’autres How that ?= Comment ça ?/ Explique ! Where as = alors que
What on= sur quoi How long = Depuis quand ? Where by = par où… (Sujet)
What if = cela fait quoi si…, cela dérange si…How about= et si nous… (Proposition) Where off = où s’arrêter, partir
What about = et à propos de… How comes= comment ça ?, explique ! Wherever = partout, en tout lieu
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Joke at side = Blague de coté Hands off! = Ne touchez pas! Don’t you…= Ne jamais…
Shut up ! =La ferme ! (Close your mouth /kissing hole= Ferme ta bouche!)
Fuck off = Fouds moi la paix Can’t you close it= Ne peus–tu pas la fermée ?
Get you gone (fade out!, move!, piss away)= degage ! Come on, cheer up! = Voyons, du courage!
Dush it up! = arrête ça! Mind your business!= Occupe-toi de tes affaires
Mind your business! = Occupe toi de tes affaires And then what? = Et alors?
Where that sickens you? = Où çela t’écoeur? Dare and see= Ose pour voir!
Quite you like a man! = Comporte toi comme un homme. Leave me alone = laisse moi seul
What’s that to you? = Où cela t’écoeur? Piss away != vas t-en !
As you sow, so you reap = Tu récoltes ce que tu as semé Close your nib! = la ferme!
Exclammation
Event and curiosity What are you watching? = Que regardes-tu? FUCK= Fornication Under Consent of King
What’s happening? = Que se passe t-il? O.K= 0(zero) Killed
What happened (How came) = Qu’est-ce qui se passé? K.O= Knock Out
What are you doing here? = Que faites-vous içi? ASAP= As Soon As Possible
Who are you? = Qui es-tu? Ays= Always
What do you want/need? = Que veux-tu? O’Clock= Of the Clock
Who is it? (Who that?) = Qui est-ce? (Qui ça?) D-Dog=Dirty Dog
What you claim for ? = Qu’est-ce qui te plain ? D-Day= Jour-J
What’s your desire ? = Que désirez-vous ? D-Dog = Dirty Dog = Sale type
For what am i needed ? = Que me cherchez-vous ? M.O.B = Money Over Bitches
What do you ask for ? = Que demandez-vous ? 1K = 1000 or 1 Kétamine
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From 5h to 6h = Sunrise (levé du soleil) -When are you having your breakfast ?
From 6h to 11h= Morning eg: Good morning ! -When often do you wake up ?
At 12h = Noon eg: the noon meal -When are you going to be free today ?
From 1 P.M to 4 P.M = Afternoon -When does Socrate Leboshomo go to work ?
From 5 P.M to 6 P.M = Sunset (couché du soleil) example : i’ll be arriving before the sunset
To bow down
GREETINGS : We have 2 groups of greetings (Unformal and formal)
= saluer respectueusement
Qualifications
-Beautiful : beau, belle ; Handsome : beau-gars, bel homme ; Nice girl : gentil fille ; Ugly : Vilain (e) (unsightly, Punk)
To Know (à savoir): Lil ou kid = petit (personne) e.g : lil romeo, kid brother ; -Small = petit (espace, idée, chose ou animal)
eg : small idea, small room ; -Little =neutre (petit, peu) eg : little boy ; little thing
How are you ? How go everything ? I’m good ! ; I’m cool ; i’m cosy ! What about you ?
How do you make it ? How goes Stacy ? Not bad ! ; All goes well ; Yourself ?
How is the life ? How is it going ? No more than you !; Quiet a bit ! And you ?
How goes the family ? How goes your business ? Just a little bit fine ; i’m great! How about you ?
How is your health ? How did you wake up ? Not like usually ; He is covered up ! Yours ?
How are you doing ? How did you get up ? I’m feeling sick ; i’m bad deeply !
Any news ? What’s up ? I’m keeping well ; She is quite fine ;
Are you ok ? Is there a matter ? I’m doing well ; they are all in good shape !
How do you feel today ? We say what ? More and less (up and down)
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Sentences : -Here is my…..= voici mon (ma)…… ;
-Look! , there is your……= Régarde! Volia ton (ta, votre)……
Great
-I present to you my …….= Je vous présente mon (ma)……. ;
Grandfather
-He (She) is our……= il (elle) est notre………
Parents Son
Mom/Mommy Relatives/akins
Daughter
Uncle
Dad/daddy Aunt Grandma
Children
Brothers
Baby Big Sister
Cousin Cousin Niece Nephew
Kid/young
Bother Grandpa
German
Twins Aunt German
Uncle
German
Son
Cousin/ nephew
Sons
Groom
Husband Wife Housemaid/
Bride Brother in law
nanny
Step/half brother German
Cousin/niece
Friends e
Magic maker/
Witch Bald
Gameleg
Deaf
DESCRIBING
If i could be Vini or
I Wish to be
Bryan Lebo!...
Soclebo !
MOODS, CHARACTERS AND PEOPLE (les humeurs, caractères et les gens)
Cheerful
Reluctant
Sad
Drunk
Strict
Logic
Beggar
Careless Selfish
Too Angry
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Joyful Afraid Scared
Strange
Sexy/
Nasty Girl (Bitch, call girl, slut, cockney,
Funky dove
pussy opened/elevator/lift)
Drunkard
Stealer /Thief
Liar 1+1=11
Cheater Fool
Tall
Short
Mr Soclebo
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Le terme What a… = (quel…) est utilisé pour faire un commentaire sur un qualificatif.
HOW HE LOOKS LIKE Ex: What a cute girl! , what a rude boy you are!
SOME QUALIFICATIVES
Question: How do you describe that guy? He/She is…=il/elle est…. He/she looks like a…=il/elle parait…
Dreadful Monster
Presenter
Jester
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Questions to ask:
1. What are you? (Occupation, Activity, Skill) = Quel est votre occupation? Que faites-vous dans la vie? (domaine)
2. Who are you? (Personality, Identity) = Qui êtes-vous?
3. How old are you? = Quel est votre âge? (What’s your age?) My name is Chadrack,
4. May I know you? (Presentation, Request)= Présentez-vous! nice to see you reading
5. Can you make a by? (Presentation, Request)= Pouvez-vous vous-présentez? soclebo’s book!
6. May you introduce yourself? = Pouvez-vous vous presentez?
7. What are you aiming at? (Aiming for your life?) = Quels sont tes ambitions futures?
8. I don’t remind your name= Je ne me rappel plus de ton nom.
9. I don’t remember you = je ne me souviens plus de vous. Here is Madam
Leboshomo!
Answers:
1. I am a Human Resource Manager = Je suis un Gestionnaire des Ressources humaines Likewise!
2. We are his school mate! = Nous sommes ses amis
3. I’m sixteen years old = J’ai seize ans. (Je suis agé de 16 ans)
4. My name is………………,……….
5. No wrong! You may call me……………..=Pas de quoi!, tu peus m’appeler…
6. I’m going by the name of……………………, I’m living on 187th, Imbali Street. A pleasure
7. I’m aiming to be… = je projete être… meeting you !
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Vocabulary :
HAPPINESS TERMS A meeting : une rencontre ou réunion; An assembly : une assemblée ; communauté ; congrégation ;
Nice to meet you ! ou congrès ; A crowd : une foule. To meet : Rencontrer ; To See : Voir ; To Know : connaitre.
Nice meeting you ! -To be happy : être heureux ; To be glad : être content ; To be delighted : être joyeux.
Glad to see them !
Answers:
*How do you do !
- So Am i ; Me also ; Me too ; Me either ; the same to me ; Likewise ; It’s alike = moi de même
Happy to know him !
-So can I ou So Do I ; = moi aussi, je pourrais (potentiel ou capacité à faire)
Delighted that i met you ! *Quand on vous dit How do you do, repondez par yes, how do you do !
It’s a pleasure knowing her !
*I’m glad to make your acquaintance. To know:
-Make acquaintance =faire connaissance ; nouer une amitié ;
-Acquaintance (connaissance relationnelle) ;
THE STATUS (CIVIL STATE)
Knowledge (connaissance du savoir)
L’Etat Civil
-Related = connaissance (de même famille ou un proche)
Questions -Kin = parenté ; famille proche ; lien parental (Akin)
- What’s your civil state ?
-What’s your marital status ? Answers:
-What’s her civil state ? - Bachelor : Célibataire (homme); Spinster : Célibataire (femme) ; Single : Célibataire (neutre).
-Divorced : Divorcée ; Orphan : orphelin (e) ; Fatherless : orphelin de père ; Motherless : ... de mère.
-Married to: Marié (e) à; Fiance : Fiancé (e) ; Employee : employé ; Student : Etudiant ; Pupil : Elève.
-Widowed : Veuf (ve) ; Soldier : soldat ; Police officer : agent de police ; Nun : Religieuse ; Priest :Pretre ;
-Official clerk (state employee): Fonctionnaire; Lawyer : Avocat ; Judje : juge; Liberal worker: liberal
-Pal ; my man ; baby boy ; boy friend ; sweet heart = mon homme, mon gars.
I’m running
ASKING THE DESTINATION Answers behind the
money !
-Where are you going ? = où vas-tu ? Just walking around= Juste aux environs
-Where are you making off ?= où vas-tu ? I’ve no where to go != j’ai nulle part où aller
-Til where like this ?= jusqu’ou comme ça ? Why ?= pourquoi ?
-So rush to ? = où vas-tu si vite comme ça ? Just wandering != juste me balader
-Where is your way to ? = où vas-tu ? She is gone to do market != elle est allé faire le marché
-How far like this ? = jusqu’ou comme ça ? I’m going to do shop != je m’en vais faire quelques achats
-Where do you go to stop ? = où, vas –tu t’arrêter ? They are sent around != on les a envoyé
-Where off to ? = où vas-tu ? Somewhere != quelques part
-Where is he going ? = où va-t-il ? He is going to pick his friend =
-Where are they going ? = où vont-t-ils ? I’m going to a date = je vais à un rencard
-Where is she drive herself ? = où s’amene-t-elle ? To a party= à une fête
-Where do you bring your body ? = où amenes-tu ton corp? I going home (at mines)= je vais chez nous
I’ve got a meet with someone= je dois rencontrer qlq1
I’ve to reload some airtimes (top up cards)=je vais me recharger des unités.
She is gone to pay someone visit= elle est allé rendre visit à quelqu’un
*Where are you ridding (posée si vous êtes sur tout ce qui roule sur terre (velo, moto, scooter, voiture, etc.)
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LOCALIZE SOMEONE
SOME PLACES OR DESTINATIONS - Where are you at ? Où es-tu ?
To a Rehearsal = à la répétition -What are you doing over there ? = Que fais-tu là bas ?
To a mourning = au deuil
To a burrial ceremony =à un enterrement To the cimetery= au cimetière To the pharmacy/chemistry
To a friend dowry = à la dot d’un ami To the terminal= au terminus To the subway = au métro
At the round about =au rond point At the bus stop= à l’arrêt de bus At the brush room= au maquis
At the market = Au Marché At the neighbor= chez le voisin On the bridge= sur le pont
At the castle = au château At the church = à l’Eglise At the grave yard= à la tombe
At the beach = à la plage, au baie To the harbour = au port At the platform = au quai
At the station= à la station ; à la gare To the airport = à l’aéroport At the bookstore/Library
In a noise place= à une place bruyante In a jam/Traffic jam= dans un embouteillage To a mall= au mall
At the hospital = à l’hôpital To the town = en ville To the Park/Circus = au parc/cirque
To the barbshop= au salon de coiffure To picnic= au pic-nic To School = à l’école
To the restaurant/Pub= au restaurant/ à une buvette To job= au boulot
TELL THE FROMING The word from could express either a local or no local from which can be abroad or a tribe.
The questions to ask are : -Where are coming from ? = d’où venez-vous ? (provenance locale)
I’m coming from the Market ; i’m coming from school. A savoir
-Where were you gone ? = Où étiez-vous allé ? - N’utilisez plus To quand il s’agit d’une
-From ? = D’où venez-vous (locale ou non locale) provenance ; utilisez from plus le lieu
-Where are you from ?= I’m from Kenya (non locale) directement ou le verbe qui suit.
I’m Australian.
-Whence do you out ?= D’où sortez-vous ?
I’m from
the hearth -Where do you go back and forth? = D’où venez-vous et où allez-vous?
-Whence and where off? = D’où venez-vous et où allez-vous?
-Is he from new york ?= est –il de new york ? Où vient –il de new york ?
Answers
To accompagn (Synonymous)
- I was gone to buy something = j’étais allé acheter quelque chose. - To drop around ; -To take s.o to…
- I went out for charging my phone= J’étais sorti pour charger mon téléphone. -To See s.o around ; -To give s.o walk
- From making a call=D’effectuer un appel. -To See s.o off ; -To make s.o some step.
DAYS OF WEEK
MONTHS OF YEAR
January ; February ; March ; April ; May ; June ; Jully ; August ; September ; October ; November ; December.
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Questions : -Where do you live ?/Where does he live ?/ Where she lives ?
-Where do you dwell (Take shelter), (inhabit), (abide) , (reside), (stay)?
Vocabularies : Looker room = vestiaire (sport) ; Spareroom = chambre d’ami ; Slum = (Taudis, banlieue) ; Shack = cabane
Cottage= la hutte ; Aisle (Corridor) = couloir ; Inn (guest house) = auberge ; Manor= manoir ; Area = Zone
Township= commune ; Suburb = Banlieue ; Ghetto= ghetto ; Square : Quartier (Quarter)
We can answer starting by: 1) Minute + Past+ Hour (AM, PM) = ….....Heure passé de…..minutes
2) Minute + To + Hour (AM, PM)! = Dans ….......minute........heures. Darling ?
3) Hour + Minutes (Direct way).
- I make it 8.30 = Il fait 8h30 chez moi -Its 3 sharp = Il est 3h Précis
- My watch says 8.45 = Ma montre affiche 8h45 -It’s just after 9 = Il est 9h Passé
- Its 7 o’clock = Il est 7h pile -It’s nearly 6 pm = Il est Presque 18h
- It’s about 5 = Il est environs 5h
- My watch is wron = Ma montre est en retard ; je n’ai pas une bonne heure.
- My Watch is broken = Ma montre est endommagé (ne fonctionne pas)
e.g : October, 23th 1984 January, 16th 2018 March, 04th 2019 June 2021
From 1 to 3, we have the sign 1st (First) ; 2nd (Second); and 3rd (third). After these ordinal numbers, the sign digit
takes th. E.g : 4th ; 5th ; 6th…30th
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COUNTING NUMBERS
When a *digit ends by: …0, we’ll have …..+Ty (at the suffix from 6) e.g : 60 (Sixty), 70 (Seventy)
...00, we’ll have …...+Hundred (at the end from 1) e.g : 100/200 (One/Two hundred)
…000, we’ll have ……+Thousand (at the end from 1) e.g : 3000 (Three thousand)
.....000.000, we shall have .......+ Million (as suffix from 1) e.g : 2.000.000 (five million)
Reading exercices : Try to read these numbers : 77 ; 48 ; 63 ; 304 ; 491 ; 2021 ; 5125 ; 8.934.000 ; 92.
-Lisez chiffre par chiffre pour un numéro cellulaire ou numéro de chambre et le premier O se lira o, les restes se prononcerons
zero. Exemple: 081 4800 486 you will read 0…..8….1…..
- Si la lecture d’une année vous semble difficile à prononcer, séparez-la en deux parties pour vous faciliter la lecture
Exemple: 1814= 18 -14 (Eighteen - fourteen); 1745= 17 -45 (Seventeen - forty-five).
-Un point sépare trois chiffres après mais en Anglais c’est une virgule qui le sépare
Exemple: 1.000.000 (in french) = 1, 000, 000 (in English).
Note that where the suffix for the cardinal numbers is ty, the suffix will be
changed by ieth
Operations
Times : Multiplié par ; ex : 3x2= tree times two equals 6 ; Divided by : Divisé par : ex : 6/2= 3
Minus : Moins ; Plus : Plus ; Count = compter ; Equals : égale
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LES SOUHAITS
-Good return= Bon retour -Have a nice day= Passe une bonne journée
-Good Work /Job= Bon travail ; bon boulot. -Good travel/Trip= Bon voyage
-Happy wedding= Bon mariage -Have a good holiday/journey=Bonne vacance/bon congé
-May God bless you= Que Dieu te bénisse -Enjoy your meal (food)= Bon appétit
-Happy new year= Heureux nouvel an -Sheers= A votre santé
-Happy valentine= Heureuse st valentin -Good breakfast= Bon déjeuné
-Be cursed/Be blessed= Sois maudit/sois bénis -Good lunch= Bon dîner
-Take care= Prends soins (de toi) -Merry christmas (x-mas) = Joyeux noël
-Be careful= Sois prudent -Happy birthday=Bon anniversaire
-Be wise= Sois sage -Best wishes=Mes meilleurs vœux
-My all regards to…=Mes hommages à… -Fuck you= Fais toi enculé
-Best of british/good luck=Bonne chance -Come on, cheer up != voyons, du courage !
-Get you covered up=prompte guérison -Weldone= Bravo !
-Have fun= Amusez-vous/passez un bon moment -Congratulation= Félicitation !
-Good party= Bonne fête -Good study= bonne étude !
-Have a good way= Bonne route -You are welcome != Vous êtes bienvenu (e)
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VERBS RULES
La 3e personne du singulier : Generallement, les verbes prennent (S) à la 3e personne du singulier si la phrase à
utiliser demontre un fait existant ; réel. Ex: He plays football as well.
*Sauf pour plusieurs verbes terminant par (ss ; x ; o ; sh ; tch ; th) auxquels on doit ajouter un (e) avant de palcer le
(s) ex : To miss, kiss, mix, fix, go, do, wash, watch, bath = He misses, she kisses, to buy= he buys cars.
-Pour Le verbe termainant par Y precedé d’une consonne, le Y change en ies à la 3e Personne du singulier :
Ex : Fly =flies.
COMPOSED VERBS
Pour l’emploi des verbes composés, placez AND entre ces deux verbes. Ex: Viens Voir= Come and see ;
Va prendre =Go and Take. Va lui demander si…= Go and Ask him if… Attendez -voir= Wait and see
KEEP+ VERB
Keep+ ing form Verb est employé pour marquer la continuité ex : keep dreaming ; keep talking
WHY
Le mot Why signifie pourquoi mais devient Tiens ! (exclamation) quand le Why s’ecrit why, suivi de
L’exclamation (Why,.. !) Ex : Why, i know you != Tiens ! Je te connais toi.
Pronouns’ BOARD
Pronouns Personal Personal Object Possessive Adjective Reflexive Possessive Pronouns
Subjective (as complement) (including noun) Pronouns (excluding noun)
Singular I (je) Me (moi) My (mon, ma, mes) Myself (moi-même) Mine (mien, mienne)
You (tu) You (toi) Your (ton, ta, tes) Yourself (toi-même) Yours (tien, tienne)
He (il) Him (lui) His (son, sa, ses) Himself (lui-même) His (sien, sienne)
She (elle) Her (elle) Her (son, sa, ses) Herself (elle-même) Hers (sien, sienne)
It (ça) It (ça) Its (son, sa, ses) Itself (cela-même) Its (sien, sienne)
Plural We (nous) Us (nous) Our (notre) Ourselves (nous-mêmes) Ours (le nôtre)
You (vous) You (vous) Your (votre) Yourselves (vous-mêmes) Yours (le vôtre)
They (ils) Them (eux) Their (leur) Themselves (eux-mêmes) Theirs (le leurs)
Relative Who (qui) Whom (à qui, Whose (de qui, Demonstrative
/Interrog sur qui, que) duquel, dont) Adjective
pron. Whoever Whomever Whosesever ( à This : ceci ; ça (proche) These : ceux -ci
n’importe qui ; peu This one : celui-ci
Which Which (lequel) importe qui) That : cela, ça (une Those : ceux-là
That That (lequel) chose éloignée) (choses éloignées)
What What That one : celui-là
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Have et Be
Have et be peuvent être utilisés comme verbes lexicaux ou des auxiliaires servant à indiquer soit les temps
ou l’aspect d’un autre verbe.
-Age : He is 17 years
-Taille : She is seven feet tall= Elle mesure 7 pieds
-Metier : Socrate Leboshom is a famous English teacher in Kinshasa-Masina
-Pour les expressions Impersonnelles : it’s cold today = Il fait froid aujourd’hui.
-Couleur : it’s yellow
-Etats Phys : I’m Hungry = J’ai faim (Je suis affamé)
-Place : The centre is around the market
-Autres Etats : you are right, they are wrong
*There is ne s’emploie Jamais à une indication des temps !
-Pour dire l’expression Il ya = there is
Ex : Ne dites pas There is three years that I’ve seen her mais dites I’ve seen her three years ago.
Pour contracter la phrase avec le verbe être, on utilise le forme « Ain’t » à toutes les personnes
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THERE IS/ ARE/ WAS/ WERE/WILL BE (ces termes « il ya/ il y avait/ il y aura ») indiquent
l’existance d’un événement ou d’un fait.
There is = Il ya (singulier) There are = Il ya (pluriel) There was= il y avait There will be = il y aura
Pour une question, on dira : Is there…. ? Y a t-il... (Singulier) Are there = Y a t-il... (Pluriel) Was there= Y avait-il ; Will
be there… ?= Y aura-t-il… ?
-There we are peut être utilisé comme Here we go en arrivant à un endroit.
-Here we go! Est un terme qui veut dire Nous y sommes, nous y voila!
-Here you are veut dire le (la) voici ! = (Prenez)
Here is my Aunt ; There is my Boss ; Were there many people? ; Will be there soccer on TV tonight?=
Is that yours? ; Is There anything wrong ; Was Socrate in the Party?; Here I am, ready ; Here we are, what do
you want?
ARTICLE
Il ya principalement deux types d’articles en Anglais (defini (The) et indefini (A) + l’omision.
1. Definite Article - the : fait du nom un cas particulier et défini. Ex: Give me the ball.
(Ici, celui qui exprime le besoin et la personne qui entend savent quel ballon on demande (eux deux sont au courant
de la chose demandé)
2. Indefinite Article - a & an : généralise et indefini la chose. Ex: Give me a ball. (Ici, il ya de l’incertitude).
3. Omission (utilisé pour les noms propres, c.a.d : pas d’article avant un nom propre)
ex: The Socrate’s pen (faux)
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MODALS
Les modaux expriment un jugement, une pression, une probabilité, ou degré de vraisemblance et n’ont pas de
3e personne du singulier. Nous avons :
-May (pouvoir) Permission ; Probabilité 50% ; Demande courtoise) ex: It may rain, May i come in?
-Might (pouvoir) Probabilité – de 50% ex: He might arrive today.
-Should (devoir) Conseille indirecte ; certitude de 70%. Ex: you should ask before, He should be at home.
-Would (vouloir) Demande avec courtoisie. ex: would you get out! Would you speak slowly?
-Can (pouvoir) Démontre la capacité ou possibilité. Ex: yes, we can!
-Could (pouvoir) Prétérit de can. Ex: I could do it = Je pouvais le faire.
-Have to (avoir à) s’emploie suite à une circonstance imprévue. Ex: I have to tell you something! ; I’ve to go back
-Be able to (être capable de) qui démontre la capacité ou possibilité. ex: she is able to dust you jacket!
-Must (devoir) exprime l’obligation. Ex : You must respect your parents ; It’s a must !
RELATIVE PRONOUNS
-Who (Qui) = remplace un antecedent humain ex: the man who is teaching is Socrate Leboshomo.
-Which (Lequel, qui, laquelle) = Remplace un antécédent non humain (choses, objets, etc…)
Ex: The window which is closed.
-That (que, qui) = antécédent neutre humain et chose. Ex: the man that speaks, the window that is closed.
-Omission Relatives ou relatifs sous entendu.
Ex ; This is the book I like best = ceci est le livre que je préfère le plus (mieux).
-Whose (Qui, à qui) = Indique à qui est la possession et est directement suivi de cette possession.
Ex: The person whose car is blue. -Always et Never sont toujours placés avant l’impératif et Attention pour Never
(l’adverbe) étant négatif, il interdit la présence de Not Ex: Never do it again !
Imperatives Case -Let’s peut aussi introduire une suggestion ex: Let’s watch TV.
Voici les façons qui introduisent l’impératif
-Let (accord, permission, interdiction, demande informelle) Ex: Let me know; Let it be; Let this! ; Let it so!
-Base verbale (utilise sans la particule To). Ex: Open the door, right now! ; Shut up!
e
-Let’s (Let us) il introduit la 1 personne du pluriel. Ex: Let’s talk shop! ; Let’s go!
-Don’t (interdiction formelle, intimer un ordre ou laisser une consigne).
Ex : Don’t go there ; Don’t bother!
-Should (pour atténuer une commande, un ordre ou prodiguer un conseil).
Ex: You should not stick your tracks here! We should better go! (We’d better go!)
Comparatives
Equality (as…….as ) = Aussi…..que. Ex: I’m as clever as you.
Superiority (more…than) = Plus….que. Ex: She is more brave than him
Inferiority (Less….Than) = Moins….que E x : Caleb is less strong than me
-Si la comparaison porte sur un adjectif court, le terme est adj+er+ than
-Si la comparaison porte sur un adjectif long, le terme est more+adj+than
-Pour dire le terme « des plus en plus », la formule est adj+er and adj+er
Ex : Socrate becomes richer and richer, Its colder and colder today!
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Modification orthographique
-Pour un adjectif terminé par une seule voyelle + consonne, on double la consonne +er.
Ex: big bigger the biggest
- Pour un adjectif terminé terminé par une consonne suivi de Y, on change le Y en ier.
Ex: happy happier the happiest
Ex: The car of Mr Socrate, sera dite Socrate’s car; The shops of Loryn deviendra Loryn s’ shops.
-Les Articles peuvent être utilisés pour un possesseur mais ne mettez pas d’article devant le possesseur
nommé (nom principal) Ex : ce mal dire The socrate’s book mais plutôt dire Socrate’s book
-L’Adjectif se place directement devant le nom qu’il qualifie ex : the young hooligans’ band
Verbes Transitifs
Verbes et prépositions
Adress = Adresser
Look for = Chercher
Need = Avoir besoin
Approve of = Approuver
Mind = S’occuper de, faire attention
Believe in = Croire
Obey = Obéir à
Cut down on = Réduire
Suit = Convenir à
Look at = Regarder
Trust = Croire à, se confier à
Look after = S’occuper de, veiller à
Lack = Manquer de
Put someone trough = Mettre qlq1 en contact
Listen to= Ecouter
Wait for = Attendre
Take off= Enlever
Fin du niveau débutant
Give up = Abandonner
Here marks the end of the first part of the Starter and medium level pamphlet.
Find more on part 2, written by Soclebo Genius
Such :
-THE GRAMMART PART II AND THE IRREGULAR VERBS LIST
-SPECIFIC GUIDELINES
- AND ENGLISH BY PICTURES
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