MINERALS ANO GNER4Y

a RESOVRCG S a

Minerala
t is dlinud a "homegsnLsu natunally ,

0wwing Auhstane ith a dlinahl ntérnal

AHuckru.
hos
Thos Bund in vud sma Jn atuw nakvu,
Hom the hardest diomand Jo he
Hanging
Ltmarnti ominvrals.
Mode 9 )
un
Muinats an ually und
+Bxos. he t t u m u l a h on sl any minval
m ned Jith sthur lu mant A callod ore

M'nwrals u 4snvrally Atcwu in oltgoing onm

In 3gnueus ond mutamarphic totks minval
may e w jn MackA , Qults and frnh
i ) In sedi'mentary ecks , a number munvals
OCCu n budi A layvs .

Minvrala alas a c c as allwial dponih

un
un Aanda af vally Lsrn and thu bass of hil.
 MINERALS

NON E NSRGY
METALLIC mETALLI1C MINSRAL S

eg: Mica soll, (0a

(tont ain t Maxhle ac Peh oloun,
Tren Natura 0
eg Iron,Mn.
Nickel ae.
Non v8UN
e topp, luad ett
Prutious
e Gold, Ailuex ale

METALLIC MINERALS
hese
hese minvrals contain metals
dhu typn
1fvnsu minurals
Theas minvrals tontain ren
t wccunts. Jon abeut thn- wrths
etel valuu thi phoduchion ef mlaly't minwalh,
Thuy revide a Ahong2 bas f dovelspmunt
e mtallungital indust ien
Tron 0
Base a munHal hnd shaR bonu of undustrial
dualopmant.
Magnehik JA he p'nost iron u ith a
uwtu high 8nknt ah iren up o 10%.
Humahit AU JA m8ut mpotant unduatr/al
iren u n dtxms quanthly ssed , but har
A slighty Lo Jron pnknt dhan magniih.
50 60
Sndia 9A uch in 99od Aunlihy of iron pr
May g Jren A hulta in Jndia anH

Odushahorkhand bolt , pung Basstn -Chondxoput

belt, Chuadwga
-
hikmaalun- Tumu -Bollany helt,

Manganase (Mn)
manusacturung AkulAnd
Mainy Aed in
.Mainly
allau
wVLa- MaNg antAe
ueo un manuattuwunq blaa thun
blathun4
t ua Alss
inALehucles ano pant
plun,
dargak pHodutn Amanganu
cisho
n e s Jn I ndia.

Non-fevwouA Minvals,
minuats da net conun Iron.
Theu
n ang . mutallwnpical yngin-
. e y play Hale
arol slectrical Jndustrie
evung
i) oppe conduto
t ia mallenhl, duchl and 9ood
and Munial
AO Hy atu u d Jn luchonsts
vndusriea.
 minen jn Madhyapradonh,bhattu mina
Oalaghat
Jn Rajasthan Aingbhum
and it
hawkhand aNe lading

i). Bauute clay-Jikt Ahuchuu Jrom

Jshith
It Js a nluminium jA ohtain1d
and laten
alu mina medal h o t a n JE
n Jmporlant
Aluminiu m j metaln such
(ompinen the Ahenqth A Jsih
svhem bintnesa And also
Jron, with mallrahiLiky.
conductiuihy ond unt
900d Amorkntak
I n India ,masnly found sn h
Aluatu , Mabal hula se,
3 Pucios munval,
anuL arfAuNwve ond majnly
Ato Mimals dhat
ALd as mellouy
C. 98ld,
Siluek, plahinum ek

Non -m£TALLIC MINERALS

mu'notals which ds not tontain mutals.
hoA
Thou

)Mica ia A minvral made up o Auen el

Muca
t tan bi clean ,hlack
Plata pH Jeaves .

on
ud, yllous. e ,

run
mineal wud Jn sloctic and
Mont indisaunaabhle
plocthonic Jndlunries.
 Mica dpoaita a hound in thi northvun elp
t h u chada Nagpuwn plakou,
elocic shengh tow paJAH
han sncellent di
,
t
phopvh'en onsd Iktanu
o4 hactøn, nulahng
do high uollags.
AoeR minnals
Limesen foundl in Jockr compBAd
Cnbenafn on caleium and magnMUm
talcium
CrbonatfA.
Basrc J a matua or mant unduury
iren AHA in
and Andtical or smitting.
tha hlaut urnanL

Consixwahon mmruals
minoaln
*Why s consewe

Minvrals ptt doposith

aru ven
pMeAtnt in vexy
in the world e 1, ol Duut
l n quondtihy
minral JaRta hunduds or
farmahon o
minala ou un
dhousand a ytan,
and non-unuMble.
ohutu genvHahsnA.
Conarwe
minviala?
Hows o tonvye
elort Aheuld be made in odor ta
Joint
minvra toAwtA Jn a plannsd
L Aix
and Awstainable mannir
 Smpovecd kohnologiea Nd to be conskantly
uplwed s allou nt a gndes
tow ados,
grn at J e tosmt
Retytling metal , wng Atap metal
and athu Aubstituea

drvgy Ressusces.
Clamilied
iConuenhonal AsuNCA
t inud ji ew80d , catlt dung caRL,
Loal , puholuun , natwral gas at
Non- tDnwenhonal AguruA
t inchud Aola, wind , hdal , biogan. dc.
1 Conuentional sowttA n g
itoal
Most abundantly auailable Lonil hut
t ia uatd Jor pouttr gunaration, , ds uppl
Inmgy Je jndutry 0 well A Jan
domeshc nuds.
Agnik iA a low qnadE hrown L0al,
whih is deft uwith hign maistua Lonknt)
A nthracie UA h highnt quality of hugh Loal
haxia Ranugany BsknrA
, aru impardontt
coalreld
#) Purolum
pouide uu an heat ond. ighining
ubrucantA Jon machinu and Jn monunrtung
indusr'
Peholoum xafinerin act . nods! induustry
a synthet'c Jtrnle fvhlisvr anel nuw mouLA
,

thimi tal JnduSie)

Mumbai hi'gh, Gujovat ond dsam Aru

9ndia
majon purelaum aHOduLinAHunL In Sndin,
ii uchici
mauinly un hudo t e Joays
t AAnvratd
du'vea
woen Johu thhydro fuxbin
)By
)By unnng
Aanonat Jydrgelectrieihy It Ja a

India ha4 a no. o, Mulh-pupoa pMejesta

t'h th Bhakxa Nangal, Domodar Vally lor, ek
) B buning attunuuls Auch AA toal,
Lholum prd natural gaa e dru've tvbines
hpHoducs sluttriuh

ie) Notuxala
Nadural gaiin An umpardant clan energy
Juseru Jt s tdnudoud aA jnuiron mint
iendtyual.
 oa pow0x and vetili sex indushies me he
Ry usNA. A natural gas

Compussud Matmal gas (ciau udin

vehicle e Juplace ijuid fuel
Larg uusvwes Af nakotal gas have bun
Lange
d'scovexd jn kishna godavwu Brein.

Thermal powe
t eA non- tonuoable 08i ula far
unxahrg ilcriit.
Alon Convenhoral guntos oeru
i)Nucleor 0 dBomic enur
Nurlkan nvgy A Dbtainad by altrung h
buctwu abma
Uranium and hawum Aru wod ar ntrLaing
abmic 0 nuclan powen

Solax en9
Sodan envy J prBduttd by Bun ght
Phodvoliait echnologu tonwertA Junbahk
dioctiy nko alsetricit
ind Powex
UA wind Jo genvate alartrciy. Wind
wwbinn au nda thia pluwipose. The
 Tha dangest uoind Jotm clnuetv is locakod in
Tamil AWadu Jrom Nagantoril Jo Madurai

i) bigga that in natwraly

biogas A a dype a biolul
Ariducedrom the dtompoiion l oganic
doosk Big as Ja the most iient' uut f
Catte dung and jmpKDUA. qLualihy of manu
v Tidalanbg
Tidal angy A th orm Af hydroppust
hat itowerda he ony phtashd rom
idus into useful fanma o paex, Mainly
althidt. In India Gul4 o khambhat ,thi
gult of Kathtbin in Gufarat pn Jhe Jweskn
Cost ond Gangehc dulta jn Aundunban
Jugiora sf West Aongal prevrdu ddoal conditon
anor
or uritipi'ng htal arnar
Ge-ThorThen mal envigy
When hoat and ilieriuhy dra PHoducd by
wwng shu hat om he intuio sf thi
Lth , Jt JA khown A es-ThA mal envgy

n hdia ges-thurmal enay ja harrase

rom Aaxayah Ually near Manu karn Jn
imathau praduh and Puga Vally ,ladakh,
* Consexwah'on 0f ResouweA,
A bowe wAunomont or etonomsC
Enngy J
dvelopmuNt. AUstanabh
wunt noed o dovelop a
Thvu JA an

dwvelop dom wayu AL

Poth angy mant.
iPromohon A ery conserwahön,
Jnouasud wsl A unaahlu Jnurgy

Aom BpA jn thiA diachbns

arnu

puhlit anspart ins/tad of

wing
ve vehi'de
Jndiwdual
i) Auo idching e eloctriuy whn nA in use
dwi cus,
UAina p9o t - Aawing

tuLaing non-onuonh onal sgwti

A anugy.

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