izfrn’kZ iz’ui=

d{kk&10
fganh ^,*
Lakdfyr ijh{kk 2

Le; 3 ?kaVs [kaM ^d* dqy vad&80

1& fuEufyf[kr vifBr va’k dks /;kuiwoZd if<+, vkSj izR;sd iz’u dk mi;qDr fodYi pqudj fyf[k,
& 5x1=5

vkt xka/kh th ds vkn’kZ ij lkfgR; dh Hkjekj gS ysfdu fdlh dks muds vkn’kZ dh xwat lquuh
gks rks og lsokxzke vkJe fLFkr xka/khth dh dqVh esa lqu ldrk gS A tks muds thoun’kZu dks
le>uk pkgrs gS A muds fy, Hkh ;g dqfV;k ennxkj gks ldrh gS A ns’k esa xka/kh th ds dbZ
vU; vkJe Hkh mudh ;kn fnykrs gS ysfdu lsokxzke vkJe lcls vyx gS A ;g dqfV;k vkt Hkh
mlh :i esa ekStwn gS tSls ;g xka/kh th ds le; Fkh A
fo’ofo[;kr fpard boku bfyp tc bl vkJe esa dqN n’kd igys vk, rks os xka/khth dh dqfV;k
ls izHkkfor gq, fcuk ugha jg lds A mudk dguk Fkk fd eSa bl dqfV;k ds tfj, xka/khth dh n`f"V
dks le>us dk ftruk iz;kl djrk x;k] mruk gh mudh lknxh] lQkbZ vkSj lkSan;Zo`fr dk Li”V
n’kZu gksrk x;k A xka/khth dh dqfV;k dk lans’k gS & lcds lkFk I;kj vkSj cjkcjh dk laca/k dk;e
djuk A eSa iwjh rjg ls fuf’par gWw fd ftu yksxksa dks xka/khth dh bl dqfV;k dk egRo le> esa
ugha vkrk vkSj tks jgus ds fy, cM+h&cM+h txgksa vkSj vkyh’kku edku dh pkg j[krs gSa] muds
efLr”d]’kjhj vkSj thoui)fr esa fnokfy;kiu Nk;k gqvk gSA A eq>s mu ij n;k vkrh gS os vius
lpsru Hkko dks vpsru edkukr ds gokys lkSai nsrs gS A bl izfdz;k esa os vius ‘kjhj dk
yphykiu vkSj ftanxh dh ftankfnyh nksuksa [kks cSBrs gSaA A xka/khth dh ;g dqfV;k ml vkaun dk
izrhd gS] tks euq”; dks vke tu ds lkFk ,d Lrj ij jgus ls izkIr gksrk gSA Atgka Lokoyacu ea=
dh lk/kuk gksrh gS vkSj ;g le> curh gS fd csdkj dh oLrqvksa dks vius ?kj es tek dj euq”;
vius okrkoj.k ls vkuan izkIr djus dh {kerk [kks cSBrk gS A
(i) lsokxzke dk D;k egRo gS \

d& lsokxzke esa xka/khth dbZ o”kZ jgs Fks A

[k& xka/kh th ds thoun’kZu dk O;kogkfjd :i ns[kus dks feyrk gS
Xk& lsokxzke lknxh ls cuk gS A
?k& ns’k&fons’k vusd yksx ogka vkrs gSa A

1
(ii) boku bfyp xka/kh th dh dqfV;k ls D;ksa izHkkfor gq, \

d& dqfV;k dk j[k&j[kko cgqr O;ofLFkr gS A

[k& ogka lc feytqydj jgrs gS A
Xk& xka/kh th dh lknxh vkSj lkSan;Zo`fr dks le>us esa lgk;d gS A

?k& boku bfyp us ,slh dqfV;k igys dHkh ns[kh u Fkh A

(iii) xka/kh th dh dqfV;k dk lans’k gS &

d& ijLij esy] lerk] izse vkSj HkkbZpkjs ls jguk A

[k& lknxh dks egRo nsuk A
Xk& ljy vkSj LoPN thou thuk A
?k& gjsd dh dke esa enn djuk vkSj bZekunkjh ls thou thuk A
(iv) HkkSfrdoknh euq”; vkaun izkIr djus dh {kerk D;ksa [kks cSBrk gS &

d& og HkkSfrd oLrqvksa es lq[k [ksktrk jgrk gSA

[k& vkyh’kku edku dh pkg iwjh u gksus ij vkuan ugha feyrk A
Xk& og vkRefuHkZjrk ls izkIr vkuan ls Lo;a dks oafpr dj ysrk gS A
?k& dqfV;k esa vkjEHk dh oLrqvks dh vis{kk djrk gS A
(v) mi;qZDr x|ka’k ds fy, mfpr ‘kh”kZd gksxkk&

d& okLrfod vkuan

[k& HkkSfrdoknh euq”;
Xk& ljy thou dh dqfV;k
?k& lknxh vkSj la;e dh dqfV;k
2& fuEufyf[kr x|ka’k ds vk/kkj ij iz’uksa ds lgh fodYi pqudj fyf[k,&

Ekdcwy fQnk gqlSu igys Hkkjrh; dykdkj gS ftUgsa tu&ekul esa cM+h txg feyh] vkSj ftUgksaus
ns’k&nqfu;k esa ,slh [;kfr vftZr dh] ftls vHkwriwoZ gh dgk tk,xkA ftu yksxksa us mudk dksbZ
ewy&fp= ugha Hkh ns[kk Fkk os muds uke ls ifjfpr FksA i= &if=dkvksa ds ek/;e ls Vhoh pSUuyksa]

2
 vkSj dSVykWx iqLrdksa ds ek/;e ls Hkh os cgqrksa rd igqapsA Lo;a rks os viuh dyk dks yksxksa ds chp
ys gh x,A vkt os reke LFky eq>s ;kn vk jgs gS] tgk¡ mUgksaus yksxksa ds lkeus dSuokl fcNk dj
dke fd;kA f=os.kh dyk laxe] fnYyh] bankSj ds lkoZtfud LFky] Hkksiky dk Hkkjr Hkou & ,sls
reke LFkyksa esa ‘kkfey gS A
blds vfrfjDr]os tgk¡ Hkh cSBrs] pyrs&fQjrs Fks] dqN u dqN cuk jgs gksrs Fks A dbZ yksxksa dks
;g ckr [kyrh&[kVdrh Hkh Fkh fd os dykdkj dhA ,dkar&lk/kuk* dh txg] mldk ;g
^lkoZtfud :i* mtkxkj djus esa D;ksa tqVs gq, gSA ij bl izdkj ds dyk& deZ ds ihNs njvly]
,d xgjh le> fNih gqbZ FAkh A os tkurs Fks fd tc rd dSuol ij rSyjaxksa ls vadu fof/k dks
lgt ugha cuk fn;k tk,xk] vk/kqfudA ledkyhu Hkkjrh; fp=dyk yksxksa ds chp Lohd`r ugha gks
ldsxh A dykdkj dgha ,dkar esa] bZty ij dSuol j[k dj dke djrk gS vkSj blh izdkj dSuol
ij fp= &jpuk dh fof/k esa egkjr gkfly djds ;g trk;k Fkk fd ge bl vtuch fons’kh ek/;e
dks dq’kyrkiwod
Z cjr ldrs gS rks gqlSu us ;g trk;k fd ge bls yxHkx mlh izdkj cjr ldrs
gS] tSls fd dkxt ij tyjaxksa dks ;k diM+s ij izkd`frd jaxksa dks cjrrs jgs gSA ;g ,d cM+k dne
Fkk A
;gk¡ ;g ;kn dj ldrs gS fd igys gekjsa ;gka Lo;a vaxzstksa }kjk LFkkfir reke dyk egkfo|ky;ksa
es] Nk=ksa ds fy, dSuol ij rSyjaxksa ls dke djus dh ,d vfyf[kr eukgh Fkh A ;g Hkh fd
dSuol vkSj rSyjax vklkuh ls lqyHk Hkh ugha Fks A blfy, vxj ;g dgsa fd dSuol ij rSyjaxksa ls
jpuk Hkh] gekjs ;gka gqlsu lkgc ds dkj.k xfr’khy gqbZ rks blesa vfrjatuk u gksxhA lRrj ds
n’kd ds ckn dyk egkfo|ky;ksa lesr] lHkh ihf<;ksa ds dykdkjksa us cM+h la[;k esa dSuol dks
cjruk ‘kq: fd;k A Lo;a jax&lkexzh] dSuol lkexzh] vkSj QszelZ dk O;kikj c<+k A

(i) edcwy fQnk gqlSu iwjs fo’o esa pfpZr D;ksa jgs \

d& lc muds uke ls ifjfpr Fks A

[k& viuh vHkwriwoZ dyk ls ns’k&fons’k esa dhfrZ vftZr dh A

x& mudh igqap vke yksxksa rd Hkh Fkh A

?k& viuh lknxh&lgtrk ds dkj.k pfpZr Fks A
(ii) dbZ yksxksa dks D;k ilan ugha Fkk \

d& gqlSu us viuh dyk dks lc yksxksa ds chp mtkxj fd;k A

[k& gqlSu dh fopkj/kkjk vyx Fkh A

Xk& os rSyjaxks dk iz;ksx djrs Fks A

3
 ?k& os ,dkar&lk/kuk djrs Fks A

(iii) muds dyk&deZ ds ihNs xgjh le> D;k Fkh \

d& ,dkar esa dsuol ij fp=dkjh djuk Js”B gS A

[k& rSyjaxksa dh iz;ksx &fof/k dks ljy vkSj lgt cukuk A
Xk& fdlh ‘kakr LFky ij vius fopkjks vkSj dYiuk dks :i &vkdkj nsuk csgrj gS A

?k& Hkkjrh; fp=dkjksa dks Hkh rsSyjaxksa dk iz;ksx djuk pkfg, A

(iv) gqlSu lkgc dh fp=dyk us D;k rF; mtkxj fd;k \

d& ge Hkh fdlh vU; ek/;e dks viuh dyk esa iz;ksx yk ldrs gS A
[k& ge dkxt ij tyjaxksa ds leku bldk iz;ksx Hkh dj ldrs gs A
Xk& ge viuh fp=dkjh dks nqfu;k esa uke fnyk ldrs gS A
?k& fp=dyk esa izkd`frd jaxksa dk iz;ksx Hkh laHko gS A

(v) gqlSu lkgc dh fp=dyk ls dyk ds {ks= esa dkSu&lh dzkafr vkbZ \

d& ,d ubZ ‘ksSyh dk izdVhdj.k gqvk A

[k& dSuol vkSj rSyjax dk iz;ksx c<+us yxk A
Xk& mUgksaus dbZ ek/;eksa dks feykdj ,d ubZ fn’kk nh gS A
?k& fp=dyk ds lkFk&lkFk vfHkO;fDr ds vU; ek/;e Hkh iz;qDr djrs Fks A
3& fuEufyf[kr dkO;ka’k ds vk/kkj ij iz’uksa ds lgha fodYi pqudj fyf[k, & 5x1=5

frudk&frudk fpfM+;k ykdj

jprh gS vkokl u;k
blh rjg ls jp tkrk gS
ltZu dk vkdk’k u;k A
ekuo vkSj nkuo esa ;Ww rks
Hksn utj ugha vk,xk

4
 ,d iksaNrk cgrs vkWlw
Tkh Hkj ,d #yk,xk
jpus ls gh vk ikrk gS
Tkhou esa fo’okl u;k A
dqN rsk bl /kjrh ij dsoy
[kwu cgkus vkrs gSa
vkx fcNkrs gSa jkgks esa
fQj [kqn Hkh ty tkrs gSa A
tks gksrs [kqn feVus okys
os jprs bfrgkl u;k A
ea= uk’k dk i<k djsa dqN
}kj&}kj ij tk djds
Qwy f[kykus okys jgrs
?kj&/kj Qwy f[kyk djds A
(i) ekuo vkSj nkuo esa D;k vUrj gS \ 1
d&ekuo lqUnj gS nkuo Hk;kud vkSj dq:i
[k& ekuo l`tu djrk gS nkuo fouk’k
Xk& ekuo nwljksa dh ihM+k gjrk gS ] nkuo nq[k nsrk gS
?k& ekuo tks [kqf’k;kW ckWVrk gS nkuo mUgsa Nhu ysrk gS A

(ii) u;k l`tu fdl rjg gksrk gS \ 1

d& /khjs&/khjs ifjJe ls
[k& rsth ls vpkud
Xk& FkksM+k&FkksM+k djds
?k& /kS;Z vkSj ifjJe ls

5
(iii) vR;kpkjh dk D;k var gksrk gS \ 1
d& lq[knk;h gksrk gS
[k& viuh vkx esa ty tkrk gS
Xk& [kqn feV tkrk gS
?k& vU; yksx vkx esa >ksd nsrs gsa
(iv) u;k fo’okl fdl izdkj vkrk gS\ 1
d& feVus ls
[k& fcxkM+us ls
Xk& cqjkbZ dk fouk’k djus ls
?k& fuek.Zk ls
(v) bfrgkl dkSu jprk gS \ 1
d& tks [kwu cgkrs gSa
[k& tks jkgksa esa vaxkjs fcNkrs gSa
Xk& tks cfynku nsrs gSa
?k& tks u;k l`tu djrs gSa A
4A - fuEufyf[kr dkO;ka’k ds vk/kkj ij fn, x, iz’uksa ds lgh fodYi pqudj fyf[k,&5x1=5

_f”k&eqfu;ksa]lk/kq&lUrksa dks
Ukeu] mUgsa esjk vfHkuUnu A
ftuds ri ls iwr gqbZ gS
Hkkjr ns’k dh Lof.Zke ekVh
ftuds Je ls pyh vk jgh
;qx&;qx ls vfojy ifjikVhA
ftuds la;e ls ‘kskfHkr gS
tu&tu ds ekFsk ij panuA
dfBu vkRe&eaFku ds fgr

6
 tks vfl&/kkjk ij pyrs gSa
ij&izdk’k fgr fi?ky&fi?ky dj
ekse&nhi&lk tyrs gSa A
ftuds mins’kksa dks lqudj
lWoj tk, tu&tu dk thou
lR;&vfgalk ftuds Hkw”k.k
d#.kke; gS ftudh ok.kh
ftuds pj.kska ls gaS ikou
Hkkjr dh ;g vfeV dgkuh
muds gh vk’kh”k] ‘kqHksPNk] ikus dks djrk in&oanu A
(i) _f”k&eqfu;ksa us Hkkjr Hkwfe dks dSlk cuk;k gS \ 1
d& [kq’kgky
[k&Lof.kZe
Xk& ifo=
?k& iq=orh
(ii) vfl&/kkjk* ij pyus ls dfo D;k dguk pkgrk gS \ 1
d& ryokj dh /kkj ij pyuk
[k& dfBu ekxZ ij pyrs gq, la?k”kZ djuk
Xk& rst /kwi esa pyuk
?k& unh fdukjs pyuk
(iii) ^lR; &vfgalk* esa dkSu&lk lekl gS\ 1
d& cgqozhfg&
[k& }a}
Xk& f}xq
?k& vO;;hHkko

7
(iv) ^ekse nhi&lk* esa dkSu&lk vyadkj gS \ 1
d& :id
[k& miek
Xk& mRisz{kk
?k& ;ed
(v) Hkkjrh; dk thou laokjus ds fy, lk/kq &larksa us D;k ugha fd;k \ 1
d& riL;k
[k& ifjJe
Xk& vkRe&eaFku
?k& ;ksx
[k.M ^[k*
5& fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa ds js[kkafdr inksa ds in&ifjp; ds fy, mi;qDr fodYi pqudj fyf[k,&
4x1=4

(i) dHkh&dHkh ckcwth gels dq’rh Hkh yM+rs 1

d& dkyokpd fØ;k fo’sk”k.k
[k& dkyokpd fdz;k fo’ks”k.k ] ^yM+rs fØ;k dk fo’ks”k.k
Xk& jhfrokpd fØ;k fo’ks”k.k ] yM+rs fØ;k dk fo’ks”k.k
?k& ifjek.k okpd fØ;k fo’ks”k.k
(ii) og Fkkyh esa ngh &Hkkr lkudj gesa f[kykrhA 1
d& fu’p;okpd loZuke] L=hfyax],dopu
[k& vU;iq:”k okpd loZuke
Xk& vU;iq:”kokpd loZuke] L=hfyax] ,dopu] f[kykrh] fØ;k fdz;k dk drkZ
?k&e/;eiq#”kokpd loZuke]iqfYyax],dopu] ^f[kykrh* fØ;k dk drkZ
(iii)ge muds da/ks ij fojkteku jgrs Fks A 1
d& vU;iq#”k okpd loZuke] iqfYayx] ,dopu
[k& lkoZukfed fo’ks”k.k

8
 Xk& lkoZukfed fo’ks”k.k
?k& loZuke] iqfYayx] ,dopu

(iv) ,sls&,sls ukVd ge yksx cjkcj [ksyk djrs Fks 1

d& tkfrokpd laKk]iqfYyax] cgqopu
[k& tkfrokpd laKk] iqfYyax] ,dopu] deZdkjd
Xk& Hkkookpd laKk] iqfYyax] ,dopu] deZdkjd
?k&tkfrokpd laKk] iqfYyax] ,dopu]drkZdkjd
6& lgh fodYi pqudj fyf[k, & 4x1=4

jpuk ds vk/kkj ij okD; Hksn igpkfu,&

(i) FkksMh+ nsj esa feBkbZ dh nqdku c<+kdj ge yksx ?kjkSank cukus Fks A 1
d& ljy okD;
[k& fefJr okD;
Xk& la;qDr okD;
?k& ljy vksj fefJr okD;

(ii) Ckkcwth ftl NksVh pkSdh ij cSBdj ugkrs Fks ogha jaxeap curh gSA 1
mi;qZDr okD; esa iz/kku miokD; gS&
d& ckcw th ftl NkVh pkSdh ij cSBdj ugkrs Fks A
[k& ogha jaxeap curh A
x& ftl NksVh pkSdh ij cSBdj ugkrs Fks A
?k& ckcwth ftl NksVh pkSdh ij cSBrs A

(iii) fuEufyf[kr okD; dk fefJr okD; cusxk & 1

Ikaxr ds cSBus ij ckcwth Hkh /khjs ls vkdj theus ds fy, cSB tkrs A
d& iaxr cSBrh vkSj ckcwth Hkh /khjs ls vkdj theus ds fy, cSB tkrs A

9
 [k& ckcwth /khjs ls vkdj theus ds fy, iaxr esa cSB tkrs A
Xk& tc iaxr cSBrh rc ckcwth /khjs ls vkdj theus ds fy, cSB tkrs A
?k& theus ds fy, ckcwth /khjs ls vkdj iaxr esa cSB tkrs A
(iv) fuEufyf[kr okD; dk la;qDr okD; gksxk & 1
,d Vhys ij tkdj ge yksx pwgksa ds fcy esa ikuh myhpus yxsA
d& ,d Vhys ij ig¡qWpdj ge yksx pwgksa ds fscy esa ikuh myhpus yxs A

[k& tc ge yksx Vhys ij x, rc pwgksa ds fcy esa ikuh myhpus yxs A

Xk& ge yksx ,d Vhys ij x, vkSj pwgksa ds fcy esa ikuh myhpus yxs A
?k& tSls gh ge yksx ,d Vhys ij igqWps oSls gh pwgksa ds fcy esa ikuh myhpus yxs A
7& lgh fodYi pqudj fyf[k, & 4x1=4

(i) vkt fo|ky; ds cPpksa us dCckyh esa lekW¡ ck¡W/k fn;k A 1

bl okD; dk deZokP; gksxk&

d& vkt fo|ky; ds cPpksa }kjk dCckyh esa lek¡W ck¡W/k fn;k x;k A

[k& dOokyh esa lekW ckW/k fn;k fo|ky; ds cPpksa us

Xk& cPpksa }kjk dCckyh esa lekW¡ cW¡/k x;k A

?k& vkt fo|kky; ds cPpksa us lekW¡ ckW¡/k fn;k A

(ii) ge bruk d"V ugha lg ldrs A 1

bl okD; dk Hkko okP; gksxk &
d& bruk d"V ge ugha lg ldrs A
[k& gels bruk d"V lgk ugha tkrk A

Xk& ge bruk d"V lg ugha ik,axs A

s sA
?k& bruk d"V dSls lgax

10
 (iii) ;s dfork,W¡ egknsoh us fy[kh gS A 1
bl okD; dk deZokP; gksxk&
d& egknsoh us ;s dfork,a fy[kh gSaA
[k& egknsoh us bu dforkvksa dks fy[kk gS A

Xk& egknoh }kjk ;s dfork,a fy[kh xbZ gSa A

?k& egknsoh }kjk ;g dfork fy[kh xbZ gS A
(iv) dkSu&lk okD; deZokP; esa ugha gS \ 1
d& esjs }kjk ikB i<+k x;k A
[k& NqV~Vh dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZ A
Xk& eq>ls ;g dke dSls gksxk A
?k& eq>ls nnZ ds dkj.k cSBk ugha tkrk A
8& fuEufyf[kr dkO;&iafDr;ksa ds js[kkafdr va’k esa iz;qDr vyadkjksa ds uke lgha fodYi esa ls pqfu,&
4x1=4

(i) lksgr vsk<s+ ihr i<] L;ke lyksus xkr A 1

euks uhyef.k lSy ij] vkri ij~;kS izHkkr A
d&miek [k& #id x& mRizs{kk ?k&’ys"k
(ii) ped xbZ piyk pe&pe A

d& vuqizkl [k& :id x& miek ?k& ekuohdj.k

(iii) es?k vk, cMs+ cu&Bu ds lW¡oj ds A 1
d& :id [k& miek ekuohdj.k ?k& ‘y"k
(iv) og nhif’k[kk&lh ’kakr Hkko es yhu A 1
d& miek :id x& mRizs{kk ?k&;ed
9& lgh fodYi pqudj fyf[k,& 4x1=4

(i) fdl iafDr esa ;ed vyadkj gSa \ 1

d& [kx&dqy dqy&dqy lk cksy jgk A
11
 fdly; dk vapy Mksy jgk A
[k& pk# panz dh papy fdj.ksa [ksy jgha gSa ty&Fky esa A
Xk& jfgeu ikuh jkf[k, ] fcu ikuh lc lwu A
Ikkuh x, u mcjs ]eksrh ekuql pwu A
?k& tyrk gS ;g thou &irax A
(ii) dkSu lk okD; Hkko okP; cusxk& 1
jkr es og py ugha ldrk A
d& jkr esa og dSls py ik,xk A
[k& jkr esa mlls pyk ugha tkrk
Xk& og jkr esa py ugha ldsxk A
?k& jkr esa og py ugha ik,axk A
(iii) fuEufyf[kr okD; esa vkfJr miokD; gS & 1
fey ysuk D;ksafd rqEgsa dke gS A

d& fey ysuk A

[k& D;ksafd rqEgsa dke gSA

Xk& rqEgsa dke gS A

?k& D;ksafd dke gS A
(iv) js[kkafdr in dk in&ifjp; gksxk& 1
#fpdk us esys ls iqLrds [kjhnh A
d& vdeZd; fdz;k
[k& ldeZd fdz;kA
x& feJ fdz;k
?k& la;qDr fdz;k

12
 [kaM ^x*
iz’u 10& fuEufyf[kr x|ka’k ds vk/kkj ij fn, x, iz’uksa ds lgh fodYi pqudj fyf[k, & 1x5=5

Qknj cqYds ladYi ls laU;klh Fks! dHkh&dHkh yxrk gS og eu ls lU;klh ugha FksA fj’rk cukrs Fks rks
rksM+rs ugha Fks A nfl;ksa lky ckn feyus ds ckn Hkh mldh xa/k eglwl gksrh FkhA og tc Hkh fnYyh
vkrs t:j feyrs &[kkstdj le; fudky dj xehZ] lnhZ] cjlkr >sydj feyrs ]pkgs nks feuV ds fy,
gh lgh A ;g dkSu lU;klh djrk gS \ mudh fpark fganh dks jk"V~zHkk"kk ds :i esa ns[kus dh FkhA gj
eap ls bldh rdyhQ c;ku djrs blds fy, vdkV~; rdZ nsrsA cl blh ,d loky ij mUgsa
>qW>ykrs ns[kk gS vkSj fganh okyksa }kjk gha fganh dh mis{kk ij nq[k djrs mUgsa ik;k gS A ?kj&ifjokj ds
ckjs esa] futh nq[k&rdyhQ ds ckjs esa iwNuk mudk LoHko Fkk vkSj cM+s ls cM+s nq[k esa muds eq[k ls
lkaRouk ds tknw Hkjs nks ’kCn lquuk ,d ,slh jks’kuh ls Hkj nsrk Fkk tks fdlh xgjh riL;k ls tuerh
gS A ^gj ekSr fn[krh gS thou dks u;h jkgA* eq>s viuh iRuh vkSj iq= dh e`R;q ;kn vkj jgh gS ;vkSj
Qknj ds ’kCnksa ls >jrh fojy ’kkafr Hkh A
(i) Qknj cqYds eu ls lU;klh D;ksa ugha Fks \ 1
d& mudk eu papy FkkA

[k& os fj’rksa dk fuokZg djrs Fks A

Xk& os ladYi ls lU;klh Fks A
?k& os lU;kfl;ksa dh rjg ckrphr ugha djrs Fks A
(ii) dSls dgk tk ldrk gS fd os feyulkj Fks \ 1
d& vius O;Lr thou esa Hkh nwljksa ds fy, le; fudkyrs Fks A
[k& os lkaRouk izdV djrs Fks A
Xk& mudk O;fDrRo nsonk: ds o`{k ds leku Fkk A
?k& nwljksa ds nq[k esa nq[kh gksrs Fks A

13
(iii) fganh ds ckjs esa muds D;k fopkj Fks \ 1
d& os jkaph esa fgUnh rFkk laLd`r foHkkx ds v/;{k jgs A
[k& fganh dh mis{kk fd, tkus ij mUgsa nq[k gksrk FkkA
Xk& os fganh dks jk"VªHkk"kk ds :i esa ns[kuk pkgrs Fks A

?k&mUgksaus izfl) vaxzsth fganh dks’k rS;kj fd;k A

(iv) gj ekSr fn[kkrh gS thou dks u;h jkg A * dk vk’k; gS & 1

d& e`R;q u;k jkLrk fn[kkrh gs A

[k& e`R;q thou thus ds fy, la?k"kZ djuk fl[kkrh gS A
Xk& e`R;q ds i’pkr~ u;k thou feyrk gS A
?k&e`R;q bZ’oj esa vkLFkk txkrh gS A

(v) ^Qknj ds ’kCnksa ls >jrh fojy ’kakfr ls D;k rkRi;Z gS A 1

d& Qknj ehBh ok.kh cksyrs Fks A
[k& muds eq[k ls ’kkafr izdV gksrh Fkh A

Xk& muds eq[k ls fudys ’kCn g`n; dks lqdwu nsrs Fks A
?k& os ’kkafriz; Fks A

vFkok
1x5=5
ukVdksa esa fL=;ksa dk izkd`r cksyuk muds vui<+ gksus dk izek.k ughaA vf/kd ls vf/kd bruk gh dgk
tk ldrk gS fdos laLd`r u cksy ldrh FkhA laLd`r u cksy lduk u vui<+ gksus dk lcwr gS vkSj u
xWokj gksus dk A vPNk rks mRrjjkepfjr es _f"k;ksa dh csnkarokfnuh ifRu;kaW dkSu&lh Hkk"kk cksyrh FkhA
Mudh laLd`r D;k dksbZ xaokjh laLd`r Fkh\ HkoHkwfr vkSj dkfynkl vkfn ds ukVd ftl t+ekus ds gS
ml tekus esa f’kf{krksa dk leLr leqnk; laLd`r gh cksyrk Fkk] bldk izek.k igys dksbZ ns ys rc
izkd`r cksyus okyh fL+=;ksa dks vui<+ crkus dk lkgl djsA bldk D;k lcwr fd ml tekus esa
cksypky dh Hkk"kk izkd`r u Fkh \ lcwr rks izkd`r ds pyu ds gh feyrs gSaA izkd`r ;fn ml le; dh
izpfyr Hkk"kk u gksrh rks ckS)ksa rFkk tSuksa ds gt+kjksa xazFk mlesa D;ksa fy[ks tkrs] vkSj Hkxoku ’kkD; eqfu
rFkk muds psys izkd`r gh esa D;ksa /kekZsins’k nsrs \

14
(i) ukVdksa esa fL=;ksa dk izkd`r cksyuk fdl ckr dk izek.k gS\ 1
d& muds vui<+ gksus dk A
[k& muds vui<+ u gksus dk A
Xk& ?kj rd lhfer jgus dk A

?k& muds xaokj gksus dk A

(ii) HkoHkwfr ,oa dkfynkl ds tekus esa laLd`r gh f’kf{kr leqnk; dh Hkk"kk ugha Fkh ! f}osnh th us
bldk D;k rdZ fn;k \ 1
d& dsoy /kuk<+; ,oa lEekfur O;fDr gh laLd`r cksyrs Fks A

[k& lc laLd`r ds tkudkj Fks A

Xk& fL=;ksa dks laLd`r ugha i<+kbZ tkrh Fkh A
?k& ckS)ksa ,oa tSuksa ds gtkjksa xazFkksa dh jpuk izkd`r esa gqbZ A
(iii) mRrjjkepfjr esa _f"k;ksa dh ifRu;ka dkSu lh Hkk"kk cksyrh Fkh \ 1
d& laLd`r
[k& izkd`r
Xk& fganh
?k& vU;
(iv) HkoHkwfr vkSj dkfynkl ds t+ekus esa cksypky dh izpfyr Hkk"kk Fkh & 1
d& laLd`r
[k& fganh
Xk& izkd`r
?k& mnZw
(v) bl iwjs vuqPNsn esa ys[kd D;k dguk pkgrk gSA 1
d& fL=;k¡ dsoy izkd`r cksyrh Fkh A
[k& izkphu dky esa Hkh fL=;k¡ f’kf{kr FkhA
Xk& fL=;k¡ laLd`r Hkh cksyrh Fkh A

15
 ?k& L=h f’k{kk dk izpyu ugha Fkk A
11& fuEufyf[kr iz’uksa ds mRrj la{ksi esa fyf[k, & 2x5=10

d& okLrfod vFkks± esa laLd`r O;fDr fdls dgk tk ldrk gSA
[k& ysf[kdk eUuw HkaMkjh us viuh ek¡ dh fdu fo’sk"krkvksa ds ckjs esa crk;k gS \
Xk& fcfLeYyk [kk¡ dks ’kgukbZ dh eaxy/ofu dk uk;d D;ksa dgk x;k gS \
?k& eUuw HkaMkjh ds firk us jlksbZ dks ^HkfV;kj[kkuk* dg dj D;ksa lacksf/kr fd;k gS \
M+& ’kgukbZ dks ^lqf"kj ok|kksa esa ‘kkg* dh mikf/k D;ksa nh xbZ gS\
12& fuEufyf[kr dkO;ka’k dks i<+ dj iwNs x, iz’uksa ds mRrj fyf[k,&
fdruk izkef.kd Fkk mldk nq[k
yM+dh dks nku esa nsrs oDr
tSls ogha mldh vafre iw¡th gks
yM+dh vHkh l;kuh ugha Fkh
vHkh bruh Hkksyh ljy Fkkh
fd mls lq[k dk vkHkkl rks gksrk Fkk
ysfdu nq[k ck¡puk ugha vkrk Fkk
ikfBdk Fkh og /k¡q/kys izdk’k dh
dqN vkSj dqN y;c) iafDr;ksa dh
d& okD;ka’k esa fdlds nq[k dks izkef.kd dgk x;k gSA 1
[k& dU;knku djrs gq, ek¡ dks csVh viuh vfre iwath D;ksa yx jgh Fkh \ 2
Xk& yM+dh vHkh l;kuh ugha Fkh] iafDr dk vk’k; Li”V djsA 1
vFkok

rHkh eq[k xk;d dks <k¡<+l c¡/kkrk

dgha ls pyk vkrk gS laxrdkj dk Loj
dHkh&dHkh og ;ksa gh ns nsrk gS mldk lkFk
;g crkus ds fy, fd og vdsyk ugha gS

16
 vkSj ;g fd fQj ls xk;k tk ldrk gS
xk;k tk pqdk jkx
vkSj mldh vkokt+ esa tksa ,d fgpd lkQ lqukbZ nsrh gS
;k viuh Loj dks ÅW¡pk u mBkusa dh tks dksf’k’k gS
mls foQyrk ugha
mldh euq";rk le>k tkuk pkfg, A
d& eq[; xk;d dks <k¡<+l cW/kkus fdldk Loj vk tkrk gS\ 1
[k& eq[; xk;d dks vdsysiu ds vglkl ls cpkus ds fy, laxrdkj D;k iz;kl djrk gS \ 2
Xk& laxrdkj dh fgpd Hkjh vkokt mldh foQyrk ugha euq";rk gS A dSls\ 2
13& fuEufyf[kr iz’uksa ds mRrj nhft, &
d&ij’kqjke ds dzks/k djus ij y{e.k us /kuq"k ds VwV tkus ds fy, D;k&D;k rdZ fn,\
jke&y{e.k&ij’kqjke laokn ds vk/kkj ij mRrj nhft,A 2
[k&Qly dks gkFkksa ds Li’kZ dh xfjek vkSj efgek dg dj dfo D;k O;Dr djuk pkgrk gS \ 2
Xk&Nk;k er Nwuk] dfork esa Nk;k dk D;k rkRi;Z gS\ 1
14&vkt dh ih<+h }kjk izd`fr ds lkFk fdl rjg dk f[kyokM+ fd;k tk jgk gS\ bls jksdus esa vkidh
D;k Hkwfedk gksuh pkfg,\ 5
vFkok

nqykjh fof’k"V dgs tkus okys lkekftd&lkaLd`frd nk;js ls ckgj gS fQj Hkh vfr fof’k"V gS A bl
dFku dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, nqykjh dh pkfjf=d fo’ks"krk,a fyf[k,a A

[k.M ^?k*
15& fuEufyf[kr fo"k;ksa esa ls fn, x, ladsr fcUnqvksa ds vk/kkj ij fdlh ,d fo"k; ij fucU/k fy[ksa&
5
d& dEI;wVj &,d Økafrdkjh ifjorZu

& foKku dk peRdkjh ;a=

& miHkskDrkoknh laLd`fr esa dEI;wVj
& dEI;wVj ds dkj.k gqbZ lwpuk&Økafr
& tuthou ij c<+rk izHkko &ykHk o gkfu;kW
17
 vFkok

[k& Hkz”Vkpkj
& Hkz”Vkpkj D;k gS
& fofHkUu :i o dkj.k
& ljdkj dk fu;a=.k o >wBs nkos
& lek/kku ds mik; & fojks/k vkSj tkx`fr
16&vkids {ks= esa dkuwu& O;oLFkk dh fLFkfr yxkrkj fcxM+ jgh gS A fLFkfr dks csgrj cukus ds fy,
ofj”B iqfyl vf/kdkjh dks i= fyf[k, A 5

vFkok

QS’ku esa le; vkSj /ku dk viO;; djus okyh viuh NksVh cgu dks izsj.kkizn i= fyf[k, A

18
 vad&;kstuka
fganh ^A*
d{kk&x
,l-,- II
Le; 3 ?kaVs

1& (i) [k (ii) x (iii) d (iv) x (v) ?k 1x5=5

2& (i) [k (ii) d (iii) [k (iv) d (v) [k 1x5=5
3& (i) x (ii) ?k (iii) [k (iv) ?k (v) x 1x5=5
4& (i) x (ii) [k (iii) [k (iv) [k (v) ?k 1x5=5
5& (i) [k (ii) x (iii) d (iv) [k 1x4=4
6& (i)d (ii) [k (iii) x (iv) x 1x4=4
7& (i) d (ii) [k (iii) x (iv) ?k 1x4=4
8& (i) x (ii)d (iii) x (iv) d 1x4=4
9& (i) d (ii) [k (ii) d (ii) [k 1x4=4
10& (i) [k 1
(ii) d 1
(iii) x 1
(iv) [k 1
(v) Xk 1

vFkok

(i)[k 1
(ii)?k 1
(iii)d 1

19
 (iv)x 1
(v)[k 1
11& d& tks cqf)eku gks vkSj foosdiw.kZ dk;Z ls u, rF; dk vuqla/kku djs
ftlds dk;ks± esa dY;k.k dh Hkkouk fufgr gks A 1+1=2

[k&ysf[kdk eUuw HkaMkjh dh ekW¡ vui<+ vkSj O;fDrRo jfgr Fkh A

&Tkhou Hkj fn;k dHkh dqN ekW¡xk ugha A
&Ikfr dh gj T;knrh dks viuk izkI; ekurh ] cPPkska dh
mfpr&vuqfpr Qjekb’k iwjk djrh A 1+1=2

Xk& fo’o Lrj ij ‘kgukbZ dks eaxy ok| ds :i esa izfrf”Br djus ds dkj.k A
& fu;fer :i ls ckyk th ds efUnj ea]s izFke Lora=rk o x.krU= fnol vU; ekaxfyd
voljksa ij ‘kgukbZ oknu ds dkj.k 1+1=2

?k& HkfV;kj [kkuk vFkkZr tgkW¡ ges’kk HkV~Bh tyrh jgrh gS A

& mudk ekuuk Fkk fd blesa my>us ls eUuw dh izfrHkk o {kerk u”V gks tk,xkh vkSj
O;fDrRo dk fodkl ugha gks ik,xk A 1+1=2

M+& lqf”kj ok|ksa dk vFkZ gS & QW¡wd dj ctk, tkus okys ok| A ‘kgukbZ blesa lokZsRd`”V gS A
&bu ok|ksa esa jhM dk iz;ksx gksrk gkS mls ^u; * dgk tkrk gS vkSj ‘kgukbZ dks ^’kkgsu;* vFkkZr
lqf”kj ok|ksa dk ‘kkg A 1+1=2

12& d& dU;knku djrh ekW¡ ds nq[k dks A 1

[k& csVh ekW¡ ds g`n; ds lcls fudV vkSj lq[k& nq[k dh lkFkh Fkh A
& dU;knku djrs le; ekWa Lo;a dks vdsyh o fuLlgk; le>rs gq, viuh vafre iwath Hkh pys tkus
dk vuqHko djrh gS A 1+1=2

Xk& yM+dh de o; dh ] Hkksyh ] ljy o ukle> Fkh A

& mls dsoy lq[k dk vuqHko Fkk] lalkj dh dVq o nq[kn okLrfodrkvksa ls vifjfpr Fkh A 1+1=2
vFkok
d&laxrdkj dk A 1

20
[k&eq[; xk;d ds Loj feyk dj mldh vkokt dks cy nsrs gS A
& mlds lqj ls HkVdus Loj fc[kjus o izsj.k vkSj mRlkg dk lkFk NksM+us ij rqjar lqj laHkky
ysrs gS A 1+1=2

Xk& laxrdkj tkurs &cw>rs eq[; xk;d ls vkxs fudyus dk iz;kl ugha djrk
& Lo;a dks insZ ds ihNs j[k dj eq[; yk;d dh Js”Brk dks izfrikfnr djrk gS A 1+1=2

13& d& cpiu esa geus vusd /kuq”k rksM+s ]fdarq vki dHkh dzskf/kr ugha gq,
& gekjh n`f”V esa lHkh /kuq”k ,d leku gS A mldks rksM+us esa dksbZ ykHk& gkfu ugha ns[krs A
& ;g /kuq”k iqjkuk o ttZj Fkk A Jhjke ds Nwrs gh VwV x;k A 1+1=2

[k& Qly cksus ] mxus o idus rd ekuo ds gkFkksa vu;d Je dk ;ksxnku gS A

& muds I;kj Hkjs Li’kZ vkSj vu;d Je dh xfjek feyus ij gh og efgeke;h fLFkfr esa vkrh gS A
1+1=2

Xk& Nk;k dk vFkZ gS Hkze ;k lqfo/kk A vrhr dh lq[kn Le`fr;ksa esa [kks dj euq”; ;FkkFkZ ls eqW¡g eksM+
dYiuk esa thus yxrk gS A 1
14& ioZrh; izns’kksa dh ;k=k ds nkSjku xanxh QSykdj] pV~Vkuksa ]isM+ksa ij uke ;k foKkiu fy[k dj u,
Vwfj”V LikWV cukdj o gksVyksa dk fuekZ.k djds A 5

& vuojr taxyksa dk dVkodj o u, isM+ksa dk vkjksi.k u djds A

& c<+rs dy&dkj[kuksa ds tgjhys jlk;uksa ] dhVuk’kd nokb;ksa] IykfLVd dh FkSfy;ksa dk mfpr
fuiVku A
&gkfudkjd oSKkfud iz;ksx djds A
mik;
& o`{kksa ds dVku dks jksdsxas A tUefnu o ‘kqHk volj ij isM+ yxk,¡xs o migkj nsaxs
& ok;q ]ty] /ofu iznw”k.k dks jksdus ds mik; djsaxs A
&i;kZoj.k foHkkx }kjk fu/kkZfjr fu;eksa dk ikyu djsxs A

vFkok

nqykjh lqn`<+ ‘kjhj okyh dq’ky xkf;dk gS og vfr fof’k”V gS D;ksafd 5

21
 mls tUe Hkwfe ds izfr vlhe izse gS A

fons’kh ‘kklu ds izfr {kksHk&viuh ubZ fons’kh /kksfr;ksa dh vkgqfr nsdj izdV djrh gS A

ijk/khurk dh pknj dk mrkj Qsadus dh mRdV ykylk gS A

VqUuw }kjk nh xbZ [kknh dh lkM+h igu vaxzstksa dh lHkk esa nq[k Hkjk xhr xkdj vuke ‘kghnksa
dks u Hkwyus dk lans’k nsrh gS A

15& fuca/k ds fy, vad ;kstuk

(i) Hkwfedk @izLrkouk 1
(ii) fo”k; izfriknu 2
(iii) Hkk”kk dh ‘kq)rk 1
(iv) milagkj 1
16& i= ys[ku
(i) izkjaHk ,oa lekiu dh vkSipkfjdrk,a 2
(Ikrk] fnuad]lacks/ku]lekiu)
(ii) fo”k; lkexzh @izLrqfr 2
(iii) Hkk”kk dh ‘kq)rk

22