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Dsi Dywidag Eta 13 0979 External and Internal Unbonded Strand PT System en PDF
Dsi Dywidag Eta 13 0979 External and Internal Unbonded Strand PT System en PDF
Post-Tensioning Systems
ETA-13/0979
Tel : + 33 (0)1 60 52 31 31
Fax : + 33 (0)1 60 52 31 69
MEMBRE DE L'EOTA
MEMBER OF EOTA
Generic type and use of construction DYWIDAG External and Internal unbonded Strand
product : Post-Tensioning System for 3 to 37 Strands (140
and 150 m2).
CONTENTS
A.2 Sétra is authorised to check whether the provisions of this European Technical
Approval are met. Checking may take place in the manufacturing plant(s).
Nevertheless, the responsibility for the conformity of the products to the European
Technical Approval and for their fitness for the intended use remains with the holder
of the European Technical Approval.
A.6 The European Technical Approval is issued by the approval body in its official
language. This version corresponds fully to the version circulated in EOTA.
Translations into other languages have to be designated as such.
1
Official Journal of the European Communities N° L 40, 11.2.1989, p. 12
2
Official Journal of the European Communities N° L 220, 30.8.1993, p. 1
3
Official Journal of the European Union N° L 284, 30.10.2003, p. 1
4
Official Journal of the French Republic of the 14th July 1992
5
Official Journal of the European Communities N° L 17, 20.1.1994, p. 34
consisting of 3 to 37 strands.
The DYWIDAG post-tensioning kit is designed for internal unbonded and external
prestressing.
The prestressing tendon consists of a bundle of 7-wire strands, anchorages, deviators, sheathing
and corrosion protective compounds.
- The strands are defined in the prEN 10138-3: ”Prestressing steels – Strand” as 0.6”
‘normal’ and ‘super’ strand, i.e. with Ø 15.3 and Ø 15.7 mm nominal diameter,
with a nominal tensile strength of 1770 or 1860 N/mm², coded Y1770S7 15.3 (or
15.7) or Y1860S7 15.3 (or 15.7), respectively, referred to as the ‘tensile element’.
- As long as EN 10138 is not implemented 7-wire strands in accordance with
national provisions shall be used.
- Stressing (active) anchorages and fixed (passive) anchorages
consisting of an anchor plate with connection tube, steel trumpet, plastic
insert and wedge plate, or
consisting of a cast iron anchor body with a HDPE-trumpet and a wedge
plate.
- Sheathings are made of plastic (polyethylene, HDPE).
- Deviators are specific elements at given locations in the structure along the tendon.
These are generally made of steel tubes (straight or prebent) placed inside the
concrete structure or construction steel saddles applied to the structure.
- Bursting reinforcement (helix and stirrups), for the concrete confinement at
anchorages to ensure local prestressing force transfer into the concrete structure.
- The corrosion protecting compound can be a flexible compound with a wax base
(in accordance with Annex C.4.2 of ETAG 013) for external and internal unbonded
use, or a cement based grout (in accordance with EN 447) for rigid injection for
external use only.
Steel and plastic tubes, the ordinary reinforcement for bursting reinforcement, grouting
products are covered by European or national provisions thus they are not described in this
ETA. However, they can be used for the prestressing kit.
If used for external prestressing this PT system is meant for concrete structures/members with a
tendon path situated outside their cross section but inside their envelope. It may also be
employed in structures made of other materials, e.g. masonry, steel, cast iron, timber or
combinations of several materials (see Annex 15). In case of use with other materials than
concrete, dimensions and force transfer shall be designed according to the relevant Eurocodes
or national regulations valid in place of use.
The following optional use categories for the tendons are possible:
• restressable
• exchangeable
• encapsulated
The PT system is supposed to be subject to appropriate use and maintenance (see Chapter 7 of
ETAG 013).
B.2.1.1 General
The components correspond to the drawings and provisions given in this European Technical
Approval including the Annexes. The characteristic material values, dimensions and tolerances
of the components not indicated in the Annexes shall correspond to the respective values laid
down in the technical documentation of this European Technical Approval. Arrangement of the
tendons, the design of the anchorage zones, the anchorage components and the diameters of the
sheathings shall correspond to the attached description and drawings; the dimensions and
materials shall comply with the values given therein.
The first digit of the designation of components of anchorages (6) identifies the nominal strand
diameter in tenfold of inches (0.60”/0.62”), the second digit is an internal code and the last two
digits refer to the number of strands in the tendon (size of tendon). The components (except
helix and additional reinforcement) fit for tendons with both strand strengths.
B.2.1.2 Strands
Only 7-wire strands shall be used in accordance with national provisions with the
characteristics given in Annex 18.
To avoid confusions only strands with one nominal diameter shall be used on one site. If the
use of strands with Rm = 1860 MPa is intended on site, these shall only be used there.
B.2.1.3 Wedges
Wedges (see Annex 2) are approved with 30°-tooth or 45°-tooth. The segments of the wedges
for strands 15.3 mm are 42 mm long and the segments of the wedges for strands 15.7 mm
are 45 mm long. The wedge dimension does not depend on the strands’ strength.
The outer end of the helix shall be welded to the anchor plate or the anchor body MA. This is
not necessary if the final turn is welded to form a closed ring.
The recess tubes and steel tubes (respectively welded to anchor plate and flange, see Annexes
3-5) are manufactured from at least 3.2 mm thick steel sheath material (see Annex 17).
The trumpets at the stressing and fixed anchorages (see Annexes 9 and 10) are manufactured
from 3.0 mm thick PE material (see Annex 17). The connections and seals between a section of
sheathing and a trumpet are effected with mirror welding.
B.2.1.10 Grout
Grout according to EN 447:1996 shall be used.
B.2.1.11 Wax
Wax as defined in Annex C.4.2 of ETAG 013 or according to national regulations valid in
place of use shall be used.
B.2.2.1 General
This European Technical Approval for the "DYWIDAG external strand post-tensioning
system" is issued on the basis of agreed data, deposited at Sétra, which identifies the
"DYWIDAG external strand post-tensioning system" that has been assessed and judged.
Assessment of the fitness of the "DYWIDAG external strand post-tensioning system" for the
intended use in relation to the requirements for mechanical resistance and stability in the sense
of Essential Requirements 1 and for Essential Requirement 3 (hygiene, health and
environment) has been made in accordance with the ETAG 013, Guideline for European
Technical Approval of post-tensioning kits for prestressing of structures, based on the
provisions for all systems.
In addition to the specific clauses relating to dangerous substances contained in the ETA, there
may be other requirements, applicable to the products falling within its scope (e.g. transposed
European legislation and national laws, regulations and administrative provisions). In
conformity with the provisions of the European directive 89/106/EEC, these requirements must
also be complied with wherever they apply.
B.2.2.2 Tendons
The maximum prestressing and over-tensioning force to be applied on the tendon is specified in
the national standards and regulations in force in the place of use.
The maximum force P0, max defined according to EN 1992-1-1 paragraph 5.10.2 (with
recommended values for k1 and k2), and according to prEN 10138, shall not exceed the values
laid down in Table 1 (140 mm²) or in Table 2 (150 mm²).
Maximum prestressing force P0, max = min (0.8 Fpk ; 0.9 Fp0.1k) where Fpk = Ap fpk is the
characteristic tensile force of tensile elements of tendons and Fp0.1k = Ap fp0.1k the characteristic
tensile yield force of tensile elements of tendon (0.1 % proof load).
The initial prestressing force Pm0 immediately after tensioning and anchoring shall not exceed
the values laid down in Table1 (140 mm²) or in Table2 (150 mm²), see also Annex 1.
6
The forces P0, max and Pm0 are given as indicative values. The actual values are to be found in national
regulations valid on place of use. Compliance with the stabilisation and crack width criteria in the load transfer test
was verified to a load level of 0.80 Fpk.
The number of strands in a tendon may be reduced by leaving out strands lying radial-
symmetrically in the wedge plate. The provisions for tendons with completely filled wedge
plates (basic types) also apply to tendons with only partly filled wedge plates. Into the cones
not filled short pieces of strands with wedges have to be pressed to assure a sufficient bending
stiffness of the wedge plate. Obviously for such tendons wedge plates machined without the not
needed conical borings can be applied, too.
The prestressing force is reduced per strand left out as shown in Table 3.
Table 3: Reduction of the prestressing force when leaving out one strand
Ap Y1770S7 Y1860S7
IPm0 [kN] IP0 [kN] IPm0 [kN] IP0 [kN]
140 mm² 185.3 196.2 194.7 206.1
150 mm² 198.9 210.6 209.1 221.4
For the determination of strains and forces of prestressing steel friction losses VPUA in the
active anchorage zone shall be taken into account as follows:
- For the tendon sizes from 6803 to 6805: PUA = 1.0 %
- For the tendon sizes from 6807 to 6837: PUA = 0.5 %
The minimum values of radius of curvature given in Table 4 shall be respected, unless a
national regulation is stricter.
Smooth steel pipes can be bent to a constant radius in one plane. This should be taken into
account at when specifying the tendon layout.
By using anchor bodies type MA a straight length of the tendon behind the anchorage
(measured from the top of the anchor body) according to Table 5 is required.
Table 5: Required straight length of the tendon in the anchorage zone by using anchor
bodies (measured from the top of the anchor body)
Tendon Straight length Tendon Straight length
of the tendon of the tendon
6805 0.85m 6819 1.20 m
6807 0.75m 6822 1.20 m
6809 1.00 m 6827 1.30 m
6812 1.05 m 6831 1.45 m
6815 1.05 m 6837 1.45 m
By using anchor plates a straight length of the tendon behind the anchorage (measured from the
top of the anchor plate) according to Table 6 is required.
Table 6: Required straight length of the tendon in the anchorage zone by using anchor
plates (measured from the top of the anchor plate)
Tendon Straight length Tendon Straight length
of the tendon of the tendon
6803 0.70 m 6815 1.20 m
6804 0.80 m 6819 1.30 m
6805 0.85 m 6822 1.40 m
6807 0.90 m 6827 1.50 m
6809 1.00 m 6831 1.60 m
6812 1.10 m 6837 1.60 m
In case of an external exchangeable tendon with cement grout no curved tendon layout is
allowed within the concrete body around the anchorage zone.
In case of a curved tendon layout in the anchorage zone of an external tendon with wax, the
smallest admissible radius of curvature is given in Table 7.
The minimum values of radius of curvature given in Table 7 shall be respected, unless a
national regulation is stricter.
The mean concrete strength (fcmj, cube or fcmj, cyl) shall be verified by means of at least three
specimens (cube with the edge length of 150 mm or cylinder with diameter of 150 mm and
height of 300 mm), which shall be stored under the same conditions as the concrete member,
with the individual values of specimens not differ more than 5 %.
Table 8: Necessary minimum mean concrete strength fcmj of the specimens at time of
prestressing
fcmj, cube[N/mm²] fcmj, cyl [N/mm²]
25 20
Plate anchorage 45 36
60 50
25 20
MA with helix 34 28
45 36
34 27
MA without helix 45 35
54 43
For partial prestressing with 30 % of the full prestressing force the actual mean value of the
concrete compressive strength to be proved is 0.5 fcmj, cube or 0.5 fcmj, cyl; intermediate values
may be interpolated linearly.
B.2.2.6 Centre and edge distances of the tendon anchorages, concrete cover
The centre and edge distances of the tendon anchorages shall be the values given in the
Annexes 6-8 and 11-14 depending on the actual mean concrete strength. These are valid for
both strand sizes (Ø)15,7 mm and (Ø)15,3 mm.
The values of the centre or edge distances of the anchorages given in the Annexes may be
reduced in one direction up to 15 %, however, in the other direction these values shall be
increased for keeping the same concrete area in the anchorage zone. By reducing these values,
a minimal centre and edge distance has to be considered:
- MA-Anchorages without helix (see Annexes 13 and 14): External dimension of the
stirrup reinforcement plus 20 mm.
- Plate and MA-Anchorages with helix (see Annexes 6-8 and 11-12): External diameter
of the helix plus 20 mm.
The dimensions of the additional reinforcement shall be fitted accordingly.
All centre and edge distances have only been specified in conjunction with load transfer to the
structure; therefore, the concrete cover given in national standards and provisions shall be taken
into account additionally.
The concrete cover may under no circumstance be less than 20 mm or smaller than the concrete
cover of the reinforcement installed in the same cross section. The concrete cover of the
anchorage should be at least 20 mm. Standards and regulations on concrete cover valid in place
of use shall be considered.
structural concrete in the anchorage zone outside the helix and the additional reinforcement
shall be verified. An adequate transverse reinforcement shall be provided here in particular for
the occurring transverse tensile forces (not shown in the attached drawings).
The steel grades and dimensions of the additional reinforcement (stirrups) shall follow the
values given in the Annexes 6-8 and 11-14. Existing reinforcement in a corresponding position
more than the reinforcement required by design may be taken into account for the additional
reinforcement. The additional reinforcement shall be of closed stirrups (stirrups closed by
means of bends or hooks or an equivalent method) or of orthogonal reinforcement properly
anchored. The stirrups locks (bends or hooks) shall be placed staggered.
In the anchorage zone vertically led gaps shall be provided for proper concreting.
If required for a specific project design, the reinforcement given in the Annexes can be
modified in accordance with the respective regulations in force at the place of use as well as
with relevant approval of the local authority and of the ETA holder to provide equivalent
performance. If in exceptional cases7 – due to an increased amount of reinforcement – the helix
or the concrete cannot be properly placed, the helix can be replaced by different equivalent
reinforcement.
7
This requires the approval of the local authority for individual case according to the national regulations
and administrative provisions.
B.3.2 Responsibilities
The kit manufacturer shall exercise permanent internal control of production. All the elements,
requirements and provisions adopted by the kit manufacturer shall be documented in a
systematic manner in the form of written policies and procedures, including records of results
performed. This production control system shall insure that the product is in conformity with
this European Technical Approval.
The kit manufacturer may only use initial materials stated in the technical documentation of
this European Technical Approval.
The factory production control shall be in accordance with the "Control Plan of 27 June 2013
relating to the European Technical Approval ETA-13/0979 issued on 27 June 2013" which is
part of the technical documentation of this European Technical Approval. The "Control Plan" is
8
Official Journal of the European Communities No L 201/112, 3.7.1998
laid down in the context of the factory production control system operated by the kit
manufacturer and deposited at Sétra9.
The prescribed test plan defined in Annex 19 gives the type and frequency of checks and tests
conducted during production and on the final product as part of the continuous internal
production control.
The results of factory production control shall be recorded and evaluated in accordance with the
provisions of the "Control Plan".
The records shall be kept for at least ten years and on request they shall be presented to Sétra.
If the test results are not satisfactory, the kit manufacturer shall take immediate measures to
eliminate defects. Construction products or components which are not in compliance with the
requirements shall be handled such that they cannot be mistaken for products complying with
the requirements. After elimination of the defects the relevant test shall be immediately
repeated as far as is technically possible and necessary for verifying the deficiency elimination.
The kit manufacturer shall make a declaration of conformity, stating that the construction
product is in conformity with the provisions of the European Technical Approval ETA-13/0979
issued on 27 June 2013.
At least once a year, each components manufacturer shall be audited by the kit manufacturer.
The result of the audit shall be made available for at least 10 years to the certifying body.
At least once a year specimens shall be taken from one job site and one series of single tensile
element tests shall be performed according to ETAG 013, Annex E3 (see Annex 20). The
results of these test series shall be made available to the approved body.
9
The "control plan" is a confidential part of the European Technical Approval and only handed over to the
approved body involved in the procedure of attestation of conformity. See section 3.2.2.
B.3.2.2.1 General
The approved body shall perform the
- initial type-testing of the product,
- initial inspection of factory and of factory production control,
- continuous surveillance, assessment and approval of factory production control,
- audit-testing of samples taken at the factory
in accordance with the provisions laid down in the "Control Plan of 26 June 2013 relating to the
European Technical Approval ETA-13/0979 issued on 27 June 2013".
The approved body shall retain the essential points of its actions referred to above and state the
results obtained and conclusions drawn in a written report.
The main production centre is checked at least once a year by the approved body. Each
component producer is checked at least once every five years by the approved body.
In cases where the provisions of the European Technical Approval and its "Control Plan" are no
longer fulfilled the certification body shall withdraw the certificate of conformity and inform
Sétra without delay.
B.3.2.2.3 The approved Initial inspection of factory and of factory production control
The approved body shall ascertain that, in accordance with the "Control Plan”, the factory, in
particular the staff and equipment, and the factory production control are suitable to ensure a
continuous and orderly manufacturing of the PT system with the specifications mentioned in
section B.2.1 as well as in the Annexes to the European Technical Approval.
The results of product certification and continuous surveillance shall be made available on
demand by the approved body to Sétra.
The basic elements of the Audit testing comply with ETAG 013, Annex E2 (see Annex 20).
B.3.3 CE Marking
The CE marking must comply with the European Council Directive 89/106/CEE, and to the
EC guideline “D” related to the marking. The delivery bill accompanying the PT kit
components shall bear the conformity CE marking symbol and the following mentions:
All other information must be clearly distinct from the CE marking and the related mentions.
B.4 ASSUMPTIONS UNDER WHICH THE FITNESS OF THE PRODUCT FOR THE
INTENDED USE WAS FAVOURABLY ASSESSED
B.4.1 Manufacturing
The European Technical Approval is issued for the product on the basis of agreed
data/information, deposited with Sétra, which identifies the product that has been assessed and
judged. Changes to the product or production process, which could result in this deposited
data/information being incorrect, should be notified to Sétra before the changes are introduced.
Sétra will decide whether or not such changes affect the ETA and consequently the validity of
the CE marking on the basis of the ETA and if so whether further assessment or alterations to
the ETA shall be necessary.
B.4.2 Installation
B.4.2.1 General
Assembly and installation of the tendons shall only be performed by qualified post-tensioning
specialist companies which have the required technical skills and experiences with this
DYWIDAG PT system. The company’s site manager shall have a certificate of the ETA holder
certifying that he is instructed by the ETA holder and has the required knowledge and
experience with this PT system. National standards and regulations valid on site shall be
considered.
The ETA holder is responsible to inform anyone concerned about the use of this DYWIDAG
PT system. Additional information as listed in ETAG 013, section 9.2 shall be held available at
the ETA holder and shall be distributed as needed.
B.4.2.2 Welding
Welding at the anchorages is only permitted at the following points:
a) Welding of the end of the helix to a closed ring.
b) For ensuring the central position the helix may be attached to the anchor plate or to
the anchor body by welding.
After mounting the tendons no more welding shall be performed at the anchorages and in the
immediate vicinity of the tendons.
B.4.2.4 Wedging force, slip at anchorages, wedge securing and corrosion protection
compound
The draw-in of the anchorage to be taken into account for the determination of the elongations
and at load transfer from the jack onto the anchorage shall be taken from Table 9.
The wedges of all anchorages (fixed anchorages) which are no more accessible during
tensioning shall be secured by means of wedge keeper plates and bolts.If the calculated
prestressing force in these anchorages is less than 0.7 Pm0, max the wedges shall be pre-wedged
with P0, max (see section B.2.2.2).
At installation of the wedges into the conical borings of the not accessible fixed anchorages the
gaps shall be filled with corrosion protection compound.
Before pouring of concrete the wedge plates of the not accessible fixed anchorages shall be
sealed with a grout cap.
B.4.2.5.1 Stressing
At time of stressing the minimum mean concrete strength shall comply with the values given in
section B.2.2.5. In the vicinity of the anchorages the concrete must be especially homogeneous.
It is admissible to restress the tendons by releasing and re-using the wedges. After restressing
and anchoring, wedge marks on strands resulting from first stressing shall be moved to the
outside by at least 15 mm.
The minimum straight length for tensioning behind the anchorages (strand protrusion) depends
on the jack which is used on site (see Annex 22). All strands of a tendon shall be stressed
simultaneously. This can be done by centrally controlled individual jacks or by a bundle jack.
If during tensioning the difference between measured and calculated elongation is more than
15 % of the calculated value then the engineer shall be informed and the causes shall be found.
To facilitate jack placement and stressing the tendons, clearance according to Annex 23 shall
be considered directly behind the anchorages.
The safety-at-work and health protection regulations shall be complied with.
B.4.2.6 Grouting
Vents on the ducts shall be provided at both ends and at the points of the tendon where air or
water may accumulate. In case of ducts of considerable length, vents or inlets may be required
at intermediate positions. Local standards and national regulations valid in place of use shall be
considered.
B.4.2.6.5 Surveillance
Surveillance according to EN 446:1996 shall be carried out.
The components and the tendons shall be protected against moisture and staining.
The tendons shall be kept away from areas where welding procedures are performed.
The PE-tubes are delivered as straight or prebent tubes for the deviation zones and are
connected on site by mirror welding or electro welding couplers.
42 29 45
Steel tube
Pitch circles:
Wedge plate Cone (for both wedge sizes) Spacer c Wedge keeper plate 6
f **
f*
f
Dimensions in mm
Tendon size 6803 6804 6805 6807 6809 6812 6815 6819 6822 6827 6831 6837
No. of strands 03 04 05 07 09 12 15 19 22 27 31 37
c _ _
Spacer 40 40 40 40 40 60 60 60 60 60
Wedge keeper
80 80 90 100 115 135 155 170 185 195 215 215
plate
_ _ _ 0 0 _ _ 0 _ _ 0 0
_
Pitch circles f 44 50 60 70 86 40 60 70 86 38 65
_ _ _ _ _
f* 105 125 136 152 100 126 126
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
f ** 165 190 190
Duct (min. values):
Outer diameter 50 50 63 75 75 90 110 110 125 125 140 140
PE80, PN6
(cement gr. injection):
min. wall thickness 2.4 2.4 3.0 3.6 3.6 4.3 5.3 5.3 6.0 6.0 6.7 6.7
PE100, PN10
(wax or cement gr. inj.):
min. wall thickness 3.0 3.0 3.8 4.5 4.5 5.4 6.6 6.6 7.4 7.4 8.3 8.3
c e
e* f
Dimensions in mm
e* 47 47 47 52
c e f*
e* f
Dimensions in mm
e 60 65 70 80
e* 52 55 60 68
Dimensions in mm
e 85 95 100 115
e* 73 80 80 95
z i i i i i i i Additional reinforcement
n x ds
da
y
i * Helix, n * x d s da
l* x
Strand pk pk pk pk=265.5kN)
No. of strands 03 04 05 07
Centre distance A 225 195 180 255 220 205 285 245 225 335 285 265
Edge distance R 0.5 x Centre distance + Concrete cover - 10mm
Additional reinforcement
(Material see Annex 18)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
No. n 4 6 5 6
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
ds 8 8 10 10
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
z 30 30 30 30
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
i 60 50 50 50
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
x/y 160 185 205 245
Helix
(Material see Annex 18)
_ _ _ _
Turns n* 6 5 6.5 6 7 6.5 8 7.5
_ _ _ _
ds 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14
_ _ _ _
da 175 150 200 165 235 200 285 240
_ _ _ _
i* 40 45 45 40 45 40 45 40
_ _ _ _
min l * 240 220 295 245 325 270 375 315
z i i i i i i i Additional reinforcement
n x ds
da
y
i * Helix, n * x d s da
l* x
Strand pk pk pk pk=265.5kN)
No. of strands 09 12 15 19
Centre distance A 370 320 300 425 370 340 470 415 375 530 465 420
Additional reinforcement
(Material see Annex 18)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
No. n 5 7 8 8
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
ds 12 14 14 16
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
z 30 30 30 30
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
i 60 60 50 55
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
x/y 280 320 355 400
Helix
(Material see Annex 18)
_ _ _ _
Turns n* 10 8 10 8.5 9 8 9.5 9
_ _ _ _
ds 14 14 16 16 20 20 20 20
_ _ _ _
da 320 270 370 315 420 360 475 405
_ _ _ _
i* 40 40 45 45 55 55 55 55
_ _ _ _
min l * 425 345 480 410 520 465 560 530
z i i i i i i i Additional reinforcement
n x ds
da
y
i * Helix, n * x d s da
l* x
Strand pk pk pk pk=265.5kN)
No. of strands 22 27 31 37
Additional reinforcement
(Material see Annex 18)
_ _ _ _ _
No. n 9 10 10 11 11 11 10
_ _ _ _ _
ds 16 12 16 14 16 16 16
_ _ _ _ _
z 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
_ _ _ _ _
i 60 60 60 60 50 60 60
_ _ _ _ _
x/y 430 535 480 575 515 630 560
Helix
(Material see Annex 18)
_ _ _
Turns n* 10 10 9 11 9 12 9.5 12.5 10
_ _ _
ds 20 20 14 20 16 20 16 20 16
_ _ _
da 520 450 370 495 425 535 465 580 510
_ _ _
i* 55 50 45 50 50 45 50 45 50
_ _ _
min l * 595 545 440 605 495 605 525 635 560
External application
Plate anchorage
Multiplane anchorage MA
Internal application
Plate anchorage
Multiplane anchorage MA
Expansion tube
do
t
e
PE - tub
duct
R
Deviation tube
Rmin
min *
duct **
o **
*
**
EN 10277-2: 2008
Wedge Case hardened steel *
EN 10083-2: 2006
** As long as EN 10080 does not exist harmonized, national standards shall be considered.
Strand
Individual wires
As long as EN 10138 does not exist 7 - wire strands in accordance with national provisions
and with the characteristics given in the table above shall be used.
TURKEY
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
UNITED KINGDOM
URUGUAY
USA
VENEZUELA
www.dywidag-systems.com/emea