‫ﺷﻐﻞ وﻗﺪرة ﻗﻮة‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫ﺗﻤ ﺮ ﻳ ﻦ ‪1 -‬‬
‫‪ v‬ﻳﻨﺰﻟﻖ ﺟﺴﻢ ﺻﻠﺐ )𝑺( ﻛﺘﻠﺘﻪ 𝒈𝟎𝟎𝟓 = 𝒎 ﻓﻮق ﺳﻜﺔ ﺗﻨﺘﻤﻲ إﻟﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى رأﺳﻲ وﺗﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ ﺟﺰأﻳﻦ ‪:‬‬
‫𝑩𝑨 ‪ :‬ﺟﺰء ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻲ أﻓﻘﻲ ﻃﻮﻟﻪ 𝒎𝟒 = 𝑩𝑨‪.‬‬
‫𝑪𝑩 ‪ :‬ﺟﺰء ذي ﺷﻜﻞ رﺑﻊ داﺋﺮة ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻫﺎ 𝑶 وﺷﻌﺎﻋﻬﺎ أﻓﻘﻲ ﻃﻮﻟﻪ 𝒎𝒄𝟎𝟓 = 𝒓‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﻄﺒﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ )𝑺( ﺑﻴﻦ 𝑨 و 𝑩 ﻗﻮة ﻣﺘﺠﻬﺘﻬﺎ ⃗𝐹 ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ وﺗﻜﻮن زاوﻳﺔ ‪ 𝜶 = 𝟔𝟎°‬ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮى اﻷﻓﻘﻲ‪ .‬ﻧﻌﻄﻲ 𝑵𝟓 = 𝑭‬
‫‪ .1‬ﺧﻼل اﻹﻧﺘﻘﺎل ⃗‪99999‬‬
‫𝐵𝐴 ﻳﻨﺰﻟﻖ اﻟﺠﺴﻢ )𝑺( ﺑﴪﻋﺔ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ 𝟏=𝒔 ‪.𝒗 = 𝟒𝒎.‬‬
‫𝟏 ‪ 𝟏.‬أﺣﺴﺐ ﺷﻐﻞ ⃗𝐹 وﺷﻐﻞ ⃗‪ 𝑃9‬وزن )𝑺( ﺧﻼل ﻫﺬا اﻹﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻣﺤﺪدا ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻬام‪.‬‬
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‫𝟏 ‪ 𝟐.‬ﺑﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ ﻣﺒﺪأ اﻟﻘﺼﻮر‪ ،‬أﺣﺴﺐ ﺷﻐﻞ ⃗‪ 𝑅9‬اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻄﺒﻘﻬﺎ اﻟﺠﺰء 𝐵𝐴 ﻋﲆ اﻟﺠﺴﻢ )𝑺( واﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﻌﺘﱪﻫﺎ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‪.‬‬
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‫𝟏 ‪ 𝟑.‬اﺳﺘﻨﺘﺞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺔ اﻟﺘامس ﺑني )𝑆( واﻟﺠﺰء 𝐵𝐴‪...................................................................................................................... .‬‬
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‫‪ .2‬ﻧﺤﺬف اﻟﻘﻮة ⃗𝐹 ﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ 𝐵‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺘﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﺠﺴﻢ )𝑺( ﺣﺮﻛﺘﻪ ﻓﻮق اﻟﺠﺰء 𝐶𝐵 ﺑﺎﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك‪ .‬ﻧﻌﺘﱪ اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎﻛﺎت ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺌﺔ ﻟﻘﻮة ⃗𝑓 ﻣامﺳﻴﺔ‬
‫𝐶𝐵 وﻣﻨﺤﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻛﺲ ﳌﺘﺤﻰ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ وﺷﺪﺗﻬﺎ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ ‪.𝑓 = 1,4𝑁 :‬‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎر ‪F‬‬
‫𝟐 ‪ 𝟏.‬أﺣﺴﺐ ﺷﻐﻞ وزن اﻟﺠﺴﻢ )𝑺( ﺧﻼل اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ 𝐵 إﱃ 𝐶‪.‬‬
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‫𝟐 ‪ 𝟐.‬أﺣﺴﺐ ﺷﻐﻞ ﻗﻮة اﻻﺣﺘﻜﺎك ﺧﻼل اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﺠﺴﻢ )𝑺( ﻣﻦ 𝐵 إﱃ 𝐶‪.‬‬
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