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métastatique en 2022
Dr Constance THIBAULT
Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou (Paris)
Essais en 1ère ligne métastatique
X X X
X
Enfortumab Vedotin
Enfortumab Vedotin
cc
EV-103 Cohorte K : EV +/- pembro en 1ère ligne des carcinomes urothéliaux
métastatiques unfit au cisplatine
Cohort K
Patient Population Dose Escalation Expansion Cohort A
1:1 Randomization
Locally Advanced enfortumab vedotin +
enfortuman enfortuman
enfortumab vedotin
enfortumab
enfortuman vedotin +
or pembrolizumab + pembrolizumab
pembrolizumab
Metastatic
or
Urothelial Cisplatin-ineligible Cisplatin-ineligible
enformab vedotin
enfortumab
Carcinoma 1L 1L
(n=5) (n=40)
Cisplatin-ineligible
(la/mUC)
1L
(n=151)
PD-L1 Score
100 High (CPS ≥10)
EV + Pembro EV seul Low (CPS <10)
Meilleure réponse 20
Complète 10% 4% 0
-100
OS (médiane) 22.3 mois 21.7 mois
EV + P (n=69)
Percent of Patients
60
Inéligibles au cisplatine
50
• Carboplatine + gemcitabine Avelumab
40
Entretien 30 Control
• Avelumab 10
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38
PD-L1 élevé Months
• Atezolizumab
• Pembrolizumab
60 60
50 50
40 40
30 30
20 20
Avelumab + BSC Avelumab + BSC
10 10 BSC alone
BSC alone
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Avelumab en maintenance
22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Months
20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38
Months
Avelumab + BSC 183 180 169 157 141 122 103 89 77 66 49 38 32 22 14 8 5 3 2 0 Avelumab + BSC 147 142 130 119 102 88 78 68 59 48 32 21 16 14 9 6 5 1 1 0
BSC 206 199 182 165 142 116 92 76 63 48 42 34 23 17 11 8 9 2 1 0 BSC 122 114 104 91 72 57 52 42 36 29 20 15 13 12 6 3 3 0
70 HR, 0.62 (95% CI: 0.46, 0.83) 70 HR, 0.70 (95% CI: 0.46, 1.05)
Overall survival (%)
20 20 20
Avelumab + BSC Avelumab + BSC Avelumab + BSC
10 10 BSC alone 10 BSC alone
BSC alone
0 0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38
Figure 2. PFS from start of avelumab treatment Figure 2. PFS from start of avelumab treatment
100 100
Avelumab (N=266)* Avelumab (N=267)
PFS, median (95% CI), mo 5.7 (5.0-7.9) OS, median (95% CI), mo 20.7 (15.2-NE)
90 90
80 80
70 70
66.9%
60 60
PFS, %
PFS, %
50 50
40 40
36.9%
30 30
20
20
10
10
0
0
0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24
0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24
Months since start of avelumab treatment
No. at risk Months since start of avelumab treatment
(No. of censored patients) No. at risk
266 171 117 92 63 32 12 3 0 (No. of censored patients)
Avelumab 267 250 214 175 116 60 21 6 0
(0) (12) (20) (28) (47) (74) (94) (102) (105) Avelumab (0) (3) (13) (28) (70) (113) (145) (159) (165)
PFS, progression-free survival.
*1 patient has been exclused from this analysis because of an incorrect date of first injection. NE, not estimable; OS, overall survival.
Entretien
Si RC/RP/SD après CT platine
• Avelumab
PD-L1 élevé
• Atezolizumab
• Pembrolizumab
Nouvelles thérapies
Enfortumab vedotin
Key eligibility criteria (n = 301) Primary endpoint : Overall
• Histologically confirmed UC 1,25 mg/kg J1-J8-J15, reprise J28 survival
• Progression or relapse 1:1 randomization Secondary endpoints :
during or after PD-1/L1 with stratification
• Progression-free survival
treatment for advanced UC • Disease control rate
• Prior platinum-containing Preselected chemotherapy • Overall response rate
regimen for adavanced UC (n = 307) • Safety
• ECOG PS 0 or 1 Docetaxel 75 mg/m2 or Paclitaxel 175
mg/m2 or Vinflunine 320 mg/m2
Enfortumab vedotin 12,88 mois (10,58-15,21) Enfortumab vedotin 5,5 mois (5,32-5,82)
Chimiothérapie 8,97 mois (8,05-10,74) Chimiothérapie 3,71 mois (3,52-3,94)
100 100
Evt/N Evt/N
60 60
50 50
40 40
20 20
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
307 288 274 250 238 219 198 163 131 101 84 66 51 44 32 29 16 11 6 4 2 2 1 0 0 307 259 200 166 116 107 62 57 33 29 18 16 8 8 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0
* The safety population included all patients who received any amount of trial drug. Included are treatment-related ad-
verse events that occurred in at least 20% of patients in either treatment group or treatment-related adverse events of
grade 3 or higher that occurred in at least 5% of patients in either treatment group. Treatment-related adverse events
are those for which there is a reasonable possibility that they were caused by the trial treatment, as assessed by the in-
vestigator. If data regarding the relationship to treatment were missing, the event was considered to be related to treat-
ment.
† A total of 113 patients (55 in the enfortumab vedotin group and 58 in the chemotherapy group) had preexisting periph-
eral neuropathy.
Toxicités spécifiques de l’Enfortumab Vedotin
Cohort 1
Critère de jugement
(N = 113)
Patients
5,9
Durée médiane de réponse, mois (intervalle) [4,70 ; 8,60]
(1,4 – 11,7)
Discontinued without event
N=101 pré-traités
2/3 avaient reçu ≥ 2 lignes ORR 50%
Characteristics Total (N=107)
Age (years)
Median 63
Mean (SD) 61.8 (8.13)
Gender
Male (n,%) 80 (74.8)
ECOG
0 40 (37.4%)
1 66 (61.7%)
2 1 (0.9%)
HER2 status
IHC3+ or IHC2+FISH+ (n,%) 45 (42.1%)
IHC2+ FISH- (n,%) 53 (49.5%)
IHC2+FISH unknown (n,%) 9 (8.4%)
Primary Lesion
Bladder (n,%) 55 (51.4%) Analyse en sous-groupe cORR
Renal pelvis (n,%) 28 (26.2%)
Ureter (n,%) 30 (28.0%) Subgroups cORR (%, 95 CI)
metastasis IHC2+FISH+ or IHC3+ (n=45) 62.2% (46.5%, 76.2%)
Lung (n,%) 53 (49.5)
Liver (n,%) 48 (44.9%) IHC2+FISH- (n=53) 39.6% (26.5%, 54.0%)
Priori chemotherapy Visceral Metastasis (n=97) 51.5% (41.2%, 61.8%)
1 Line (n,%) 38 (35.5%)
≥ 2 Lines (n,%) 69 (64.5)
Metastasis to Liver (n=48) 52.1% ‘37.2%, 66.7%)
Prior PD-1/PD-L1 therapy (n,%) 27 (25.2%) Post PD1/PDL1 Treatments (n=27) 55.6% (35.3%, 74.5%)
Post 1 line of Chemotherapy (n=38) 50.0% (33.4%, 66.6%)
Post ≥ 2 Lines of Chemotherapy (n=69) 50.7% (38.4%, 63.0%)
Pembrolizumab + Disitamab
Critères d’inclusion:
- 1ère ligne de traitement métastatique R
- Carcinome urothélial HER+ (IHC 1/2/3)
Chimiothérapie
P P
P P
P
FGFR4
P
FGFR1
P
Proliferation/migration/
Breast cancer anti-apoptosis/angiogenesis Colorectal and
Amplification ~10% ER +ve hepatocellular cancer
Squamous NSCLC Prostate (FGFR1 and 4) Up-regulated FGF19
Amplification ~20% Up-regulated FGFR4 and FGF ligands
Essai BLC2001 (erdafitinib)
200
ORR (Primary Endpoint): 40%
Maximal Reduction From Baseline
FGFR mutation
50 FGFR fusion
-50
-100
Patient
FGFR + FGFR wt
PD-L1 élevé
• Atezolizumab
• Pembrolizumab